491 lines
21 KiB
HTML
491 lines
21 KiB
HTML
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<a href="googleapiclient-module.html">Package googleapiclient</a> ::
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Module channel
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<!-- hide/show private -->
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>[<a href="frames.html" target="_top">frames</a
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<!-- ==================== MODULE DESCRIPTION ==================== -->
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<h1 class="epydoc">Module channel</h1><p class="nomargin-top"><span class="codelink"><a href="googleapiclient.channel-pysrc.html">source code</a></span></p>
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<pre class="literalblock">
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Channel notifications support.
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Classes and functions to support channel subscriptions and notifications
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on those channels.
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Notes:
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- This code is based on experimental APIs and is subject to change.
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- Notification does not do deduplication of notification ids, that's up to
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the receiver.
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- Storing the Channel between calls is up to the caller.
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Example setting up a channel:
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# Create a new channel that gets notifications via webhook.
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channel = new_webhook_channel("https://example.com/my_web_hook")
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# Store the channel, keyed by 'channel.id'. Store it before calling the
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# watch method because notifications may start arriving before the watch
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# method returns.
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...
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resp = service.objects().watchAll(
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bucket="some_bucket_id", body=channel.body()).execute()
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channel.update(resp)
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# Store the channel, keyed by 'channel.id'. Store it after being updated
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# since the resource_id value will now be correct, and that's needed to
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# stop a subscription.
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...
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An example Webhook implementation using webapp2. Note that webapp2 puts
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headers in a case insensitive dictionary, as headers aren't guaranteed to
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always be upper case.
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id = self.request.headers[X_GOOG_CHANNEL_ID]
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# Retrieve the channel by id.
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channel = ...
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# Parse notification from the headers, including validating the id.
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n = notification_from_headers(channel, self.request.headers)
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# Do app specific stuff with the notification here.
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if n.resource_state == 'sync':
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# Code to handle sync state.
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elif n.resource_state == 'exists':
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# Code to handle the exists state.
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elif n.resource_state == 'not_exists':
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# Code to handle the not exists state.
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Example of unsubscribing.
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service.channels().stop(channel.body()).execute()
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</pre>
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<!-- ==================== CLASSES ==================== -->
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<a name="section-Classes"></a>
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<table class="summary" border="1" cellpadding="3"
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cellspacing="0" width="100%" bgcolor="white">
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<tr bgcolor="#70b0f0" class="table-header">
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<td colspan="2" class="table-header">
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<tr valign="top">
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<td align="left"><span class="table-header">Classes</span></td>
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<td align="right" valign="top"
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><span class="options">[<a href="#section-Classes"
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class="privatelink" onclick="toggle_private();"
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>hide private</a>]</span></td>
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</td>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<a href="googleapiclient.channel.Notification-class.html" class="summary-name">Notification</a><br />
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A Notification from a Channel.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<a href="googleapiclient.channel.Channel-class.html" class="summary-name">Channel</a><br />
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A Channel for notifications.
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<!-- ==================== FUNCTIONS ==================== -->
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<a name="section-Functions"></a>
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<table class="summary" border="1" cellpadding="3"
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cellspacing="0" width="100%" bgcolor="white">
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<tr bgcolor="#70b0f0" class="table-header">
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<td colspan="2" class="table-header">
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<tr valign="top">
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<td align="left"><span class="table-header">Functions</span></td>
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<td align="right" valign="top"
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><span class="options">[<a href="#section-Functions"
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class="privatelink" onclick="toggle_private();"
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>hide private</a>]</span></td>
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</td>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
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<tr>
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<td><span class="summary-sig"><a name="_upper_header_keys"></a><span class="summary-sig-name">_upper_header_keys</span>(<span class="summary-sig-arg">headers</span>)</span></td>
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<td align="right" valign="top">
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<span class="codelink"><a href="googleapiclient.channel-pysrc.html#_upper_header_keys">source code</a></span>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
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<tr>
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<td><span class="summary-sig"><a href="googleapiclient.channel-module.html#notification_from_headers" class="summary-sig-name">notification_from_headers</a>(<span class="summary-sig-arg">channel</span>,
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<span class="summary-sig-arg">headers</span>)</span><br />
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Parse a notification from the webhook request headers, validate
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the notification, and return a Notification object.</td>
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<td align="right" valign="top">
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<span class="codelink"><a href="googleapiclient.channel-pysrc.html#notification_from_headers">source code</a></span>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
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<tr>
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<td><span class="summary-sig"><a href="googleapiclient.channel-module.html#new_webhook_channel" class="summary-sig-name">new_webhook_channel</a>(<span class="summary-sig-arg">*args</span>,
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<span class="summary-sig-arg">**kwargs</span>)</span><br />
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Create a new webhook Channel.</td>
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<td align="right" valign="top">
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<span class="codelink"><a href="googleapiclient.channel-pysrc.html#new_webhook_channel">source code</a></span>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<!-- ==================== VARIABLES ==================== -->
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<a name="section-Variables"></a>
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<table class="summary" border="1" cellpadding="3"
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cellspacing="0" width="100%" bgcolor="white">
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<tr bgcolor="#70b0f0" class="table-header">
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<td colspan="2" class="table-header">
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<tr valign="top">
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<td align="left"><span class="table-header">Variables</span></td>
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<td align="right" valign="top"
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><span class="options">[<a href="#section-Variables"
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class="privatelink" onclick="toggle_private();"
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>hide private</a>]</span></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<a name="EPOCH"></a><span class="summary-name">EPOCH</span> = <code title="datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0)">datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0)</code>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<a href="googleapiclient.channel-module.html#CHANNEL_PARAMS" class="summary-name">CHANNEL_PARAMS</a> = <code title="{'address': 'address',
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'expiration': 'expiration',
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'id': 'id',
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'params': 'params',
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'resourceId': 'resource_id',
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'resourceUri': 'resource_uri',
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'token': 'token',
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'type': 'type'}"><code class="variable-group">{</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">address</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">: </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">address</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">, </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">expiration</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">: </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">expirat</code><code class="variable-ellipsis">...</code></code>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<a name="X_GOOG_CHANNEL_ID"></a><span class="summary-name">X_GOOG_CHANNEL_ID</span> = <code title="'X-GOOG-CHANNEL-ID'"><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">X-GOOG-CHANNEL-ID</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code></code>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<a name="X_GOOG_MESSAGE_NUMBER"></a><span class="summary-name">X_GOOG_MESSAGE_NUMBER</span> = <code title="'X-GOOG-MESSAGE-NUMBER'"><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">X-GOOG-MESSAGE-NUMBER</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code></code>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<a name="X_GOOG_RESOURCE_STATE"></a><span class="summary-name">X_GOOG_RESOURCE_STATE</span> = <code title="'X-GOOG-RESOURCE-STATE'"><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">X-GOOG-RESOURCE-STATE</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code></code>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<a name="X_GOOG_RESOURCE_URI"></a><span class="summary-name">X_GOOG_RESOURCE_URI</span> = <code title="'X-GOOG-RESOURCE-URI'"><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">X-GOOG-RESOURCE-URI</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code></code>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<a name="X_GOOG_RESOURCE_ID"></a><span class="summary-name">X_GOOG_RESOURCE_ID</span> = <code title="'X-GOOG-RESOURCE-ID'"><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">X-GOOG-RESOURCE-ID</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code></code>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" align="right" valign="top" class="summary">
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<span class="summary-type"> </span>
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</td><td class="summary">
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<a name="__package__"></a><span class="summary-name">__package__</span> = <code title="None">None</code>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<!-- ==================== FUNCTION DETAILS ==================== -->
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<a name="section-FunctionDetails"></a>
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<table class="details" border="1" cellpadding="3"
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cellspacing="0" width="100%" bgcolor="white">
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<tr bgcolor="#70b0f0" class="table-header">
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<td colspan="2" class="table-header">
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<tr valign="top">
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<td align="left"><span class="table-header">Function Details</span></td>
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<td align="right" valign="top"
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><span class="options">[<a href="#section-FunctionDetails"
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class="privatelink" onclick="toggle_private();"
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>hide private</a>]</span></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<a name="notification_from_headers"></a>
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<div>
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<table class="details" border="1" cellpadding="3"
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cellspacing="0" width="100%" bgcolor="white">
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<tr><td>
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<table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
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<tr valign="top"><td>
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<h3 class="epydoc"><span class="sig"><span class="sig-name">notification_from_headers</span>(<span class="sig-arg">channel</span>,
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<span class="sig-arg">headers</span>)</span>
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</h3>
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</td><td align="right" valign="top"
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><span class="codelink"><a href="googleapiclient.channel-pysrc.html#notification_from_headers">source code</a></span>
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</td>
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</tr></table>
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<pre class="literalblock">
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Parse a notification from the webhook request headers, validate
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the notification, and return a Notification object.
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Args:
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channel: Channel, The channel that the notification is associated with.
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headers: dict, A dictionary like object that contains the request headers
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from the webhook HTTP request.
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Returns:
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A Notification object.
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Raises:
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errors.InvalidNotificationError if the notification is invalid.
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ValueError if the X-GOOG-MESSAGE-NUMBER can't be converted to an int.
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</pre>
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<dl class="fields">
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</dl>
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</td></tr></table>
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</div>
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<a name="new_webhook_channel"></a>
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<div>
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<table class="details" border="1" cellpadding="3"
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cellspacing="0" width="100%" bgcolor="white">
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<tr><td>
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<table width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
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<tr valign="top"><td>
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<h3 class="epydoc"><span class="sig"><span class="sig-name">new_webhook_channel</span>(<span class="sig-arg">*args</span>,
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<span class="sig-arg">**kwargs</span>)</span>
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</h3>
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</td><td align="right" valign="top"
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><span class="codelink"><a href="googleapiclient.channel-pysrc.html#new_webhook_channel">source code</a></span>
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</td>
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</tr></table>
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<pre class="literalblock">
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Create a new webhook Channel.
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Args:
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url: str, URL to post notifications to.
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token: str, An arbitrary string associated with the channel that
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is delivered to the target address with each notification delivered
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over this channel.
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expiration: datetime.datetime, A time in the future when the channel
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should expire. Can also be None if the subscription should use the
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default expiration. Note that different services may have different
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limits on how long a subscription lasts. Check the response from the
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watch() method to see the value the service has set for an expiration
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time.
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params: dict, Extra parameters to pass on channel creation. Currently
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not used for webhook channels.
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</pre>
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<dl class="fields">
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<dt>Decorators:</dt>
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<dd><ul class="nomargin-top">
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<li><code>@util.positional(2)</code></li>
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</ul></dd>
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</dl>
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</td></tr></table>
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</div>
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<br />
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<!-- ==================== VARIABLES DETAILS ==================== -->
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<a name="section-VariablesDetails"></a>
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<table class="details" border="1" cellpadding="3"
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cellspacing="0" width="100%" bgcolor="white">
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<tr bgcolor="#70b0f0" class="table-header">
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<td colspan="2" class="table-header">
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<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
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<tr valign="top">
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<td align="left"><span class="table-header">Variables Details</span></td>
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<td align="right" valign="top"
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><span class="options">[<a href="#section-VariablesDetails"
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class="privatelink" onclick="toggle_private();"
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>hide private</a>]</span></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<a name="CHANNEL_PARAMS"></a>
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<div>
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<table class="details" border="1" cellpadding="3"
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cellspacing="0" width="100%" bgcolor="white">
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<tr><td>
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<h3 class="epydoc">CHANNEL_PARAMS</h3>
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<dl class="fields">
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</dl>
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<dl class="fields">
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<dt>Value:</dt>
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<dd><table><tr><td><pre class="variable">
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<code class="variable-group">{</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">address</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">: </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">address</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">,</code>
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<code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">expiration</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">: </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">expiration</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">,</code>
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<code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">id</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">: </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">id</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">,</code>
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<code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">params</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">: </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">params</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">,</code>
|
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<code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">resourceId</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">: </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">resource_id</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">,</code>
|
|
<code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">resourceUri</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">: </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">resource_uri</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">,</code>
|
|
<code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">token</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">: </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">token</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">,</code>
|
|
<code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">type</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-op">: </code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-string">type</code><code class="variable-quote">'</code><code class="variable-group">}</code>
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