250 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			250 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
| # test the invariant that
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| #   iff a==b then hash(a)==hash(b)
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| #
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| # Also test that hash implementations are inherited as expected
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| 
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| import os
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| import sys
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| import struct
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| import datetime
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| import unittest
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| import subprocess
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| 
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| from test import test_support
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| from collections import Hashable
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| 
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| IS_64BIT = (struct.calcsize('l') == 8)
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| 
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| 
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| class HashEqualityTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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| 
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|     def same_hash(self, *objlist):
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|         # Hash each object given and fail if
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|         # the hash values are not all the same.
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|         hashed = map(hash, objlist)
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|         for h in hashed[1:]:
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|             if h != hashed[0]:
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|                 self.fail("hashed values differ: %r" % (objlist,))
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| 
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|     def test_numeric_literals(self):
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|         self.same_hash(1, 1L, 1.0, 1.0+0.0j)
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|         self.same_hash(0, 0L, 0.0, 0.0+0.0j)
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|         self.same_hash(-1, -1L, -1.0, -1.0+0.0j)
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|         self.same_hash(-2, -2L, -2.0, -2.0+0.0j)
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| 
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|     def test_coerced_integers(self):
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|         self.same_hash(int(1), long(1), float(1), complex(1),
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|                        int('1'), float('1.0'))
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|         self.same_hash(int(-2**31), long(-2**31), float(-2**31))
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|         self.same_hash(int(1-2**31), long(1-2**31), float(1-2**31))
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|         self.same_hash(int(2**31-1), long(2**31-1), float(2**31-1))
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|         # for 64-bit platforms
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|         self.same_hash(int(2**31), long(2**31), float(2**31))
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|         self.same_hash(int(-2**63), long(-2**63), float(-2**63))
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|         self.same_hash(int(1-2**63), long(1-2**63))
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|         self.same_hash(int(2**63-1), long(2**63-1))
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|         self.same_hash(long(2**63), float(2**63))
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| 
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|     def test_coerced_floats(self):
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|         self.same_hash(long(1.23e300), float(1.23e300))
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|         self.same_hash(float(0.5), complex(0.5, 0.0))
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| 
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| 
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| _default_hash = object.__hash__
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| class DefaultHash(object): pass
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| 
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| _FIXED_HASH_VALUE = 42
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| class FixedHash(object):
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|     def __hash__(self):
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|         return _FIXED_HASH_VALUE
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| 
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| class OnlyEquality(object):
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|     def __eq__(self, other):
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|         return self is other
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|     # Trick to suppress Py3k warning in 2.x
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|     __hash__ = None
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| del OnlyEquality.__hash__
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| 
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| class OnlyInequality(object):
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|     def __ne__(self, other):
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|         return self is not other
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| 
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| class OnlyCmp(object):
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|     def __cmp__(self, other):
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|         return cmp(id(self), id(other))
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|     # Trick to suppress Py3k warning in 2.x
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|     __hash__ = None
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| del OnlyCmp.__hash__
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| 
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| class InheritedHashWithEquality(FixedHash, OnlyEquality): pass
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| class InheritedHashWithInequality(FixedHash, OnlyInequality): pass
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| class InheritedHashWithCmp(FixedHash, OnlyCmp): pass
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| 
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| class NoHash(object):
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|     __hash__ = None
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| 
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| class HashInheritanceTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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|     default_expected = [object(),
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|                         DefaultHash(),
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|                         OnlyEquality(),
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|                         OnlyInequality(),
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|                         OnlyCmp(),
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|                        ]
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|     fixed_expected = [FixedHash(),
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|                       InheritedHashWithEquality(),
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|                       InheritedHashWithInequality(),
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|                       InheritedHashWithCmp(),
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|                       ]
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|     error_expected = [NoHash()]
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| 
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|     def test_default_hash(self):
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|         for obj in self.default_expected:
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|             self.assertEqual(hash(obj), _default_hash(obj))
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| 
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|     def test_fixed_hash(self):
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|         for obj in self.fixed_expected:
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|             self.assertEqual(hash(obj), _FIXED_HASH_VALUE)
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| 
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|     def test_error_hash(self):
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|         for obj in self.error_expected:
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|             self.assertRaises(TypeError, hash, obj)
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| 
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|     def test_hashable(self):
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|         objects = (self.default_expected +
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|                    self.fixed_expected)
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|         for obj in objects:
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|             self.assertIsInstance(obj, Hashable)
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| 
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|     def test_not_hashable(self):
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|         for obj in self.error_expected:
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|             self.assertNotIsInstance(obj, Hashable)
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| 
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| 
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| # Issue #4701: Check that some builtin types are correctly hashable
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| #  (This test only used to fail in Python 3.0, but has been included
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| #   in 2.x along with the lazy call to PyType_Ready in PyObject_Hash)
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| class DefaultIterSeq(object):
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|     seq = range(10)
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|     def __len__(self):
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|         return len(self.seq)
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|     def __getitem__(self, index):
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|         return self.seq[index]
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| 
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| class HashBuiltinsTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
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|     hashes_to_check = [xrange(10),
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|                        enumerate(xrange(10)),
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|                        iter(DefaultIterSeq()),
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|                        iter(lambda: 0, 0),
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|                       ]
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| 
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|     def test_hashes(self):
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|         _default_hash = object.__hash__
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|         for obj in self.hashes_to_check:
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|             self.assertEqual(hash(obj), _default_hash(obj))
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| 
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| class HashRandomizationTests(unittest.TestCase):
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| 
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|     # Each subclass should define a field "repr_", containing the repr() of
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|     # an object to be tested
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| 
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|     def get_hash_command(self, repr_):
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|         return 'print(hash(%s))' % repr_
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| 
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|     def get_hash(self, repr_, seed=None):
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|         env = os.environ.copy()
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|         if seed is not None:
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|             env['PYTHONHASHSEED'] = str(seed)
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|         else:
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|             env.pop('PYTHONHASHSEED', None)
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|         cmd_line = [sys.executable, '-c', self.get_hash_command(repr_)]
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|         p = subprocess.Popen(cmd_line, stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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|                              stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
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|                              env=env)
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|         out, err = p.communicate()
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|         out = test_support.strip_python_stderr(out)
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|         return int(out.strip())
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| 
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|     def test_randomized_hash(self):
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|         # two runs should return different hashes
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|         run1 = self.get_hash(self.repr_, seed='random')
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|         run2 = self.get_hash(self.repr_, seed='random')
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|         self.assertNotEqual(run1, run2)
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| 
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| class StringlikeHashRandomizationTests(HashRandomizationTests):
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|     def test_null_hash(self):
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|         # PYTHONHASHSEED=0 disables the randomized hash
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|         if IS_64BIT:
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|             known_hash_of_obj = 1453079729188098211
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|         else:
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|             known_hash_of_obj = -1600925533
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| 
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|         # Randomization is disabled by default:
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|         self.assertEqual(self.get_hash(self.repr_), known_hash_of_obj)
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| 
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|         # It can also be disabled by setting the seed to 0:
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|         self.assertEqual(self.get_hash(self.repr_, seed=0), known_hash_of_obj)
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| 
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|     def test_fixed_hash(self):
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|         # test a fixed seed for the randomized hash
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|         # Note that all types share the same values:
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|         if IS_64BIT:
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|             if sys.byteorder == 'little':
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|                 h = -4410911502303878509
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|             else:
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|                 h = -3570150969479994130
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|         else:
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|             if sys.byteorder == 'little':
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|                 h = -206076799
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|             else:
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|                 h = -1024014457
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|         self.assertEqual(self.get_hash(self.repr_, seed=42), h)
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| 
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| class StrHashRandomizationTests(StringlikeHashRandomizationTests):
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|     repr_ = repr('abc')
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| 
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|     def test_empty_string(self):
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|         self.assertEqual(hash(""), 0)
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| 
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| class UnicodeHashRandomizationTests(StringlikeHashRandomizationTests):
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|     repr_ = repr(u'abc')
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| 
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|     def test_empty_string(self):
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|         self.assertEqual(hash(u""), 0)
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| 
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| class BufferHashRandomizationTests(StringlikeHashRandomizationTests):
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|     repr_ = 'buffer("abc")'
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| 
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|     def test_empty_string(self):
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|         with test_support.check_py3k_warnings():
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|             self.assertEqual(hash(buffer("")), 0)
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| 
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| class DatetimeTests(HashRandomizationTests):
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|     def get_hash_command(self, repr_):
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|         return 'import datetime; print(hash(%s))' % repr_
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| 
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| class DatetimeDateTests(DatetimeTests):
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|     repr_ = repr(datetime.date(1066, 10, 14))
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| 
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| class DatetimeDatetimeTests(DatetimeTests):
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|     repr_ = repr(datetime.datetime(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7))
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| 
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| class DatetimeTimeTests(DatetimeTests):
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|     repr_ = repr(datetime.time(0))
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| 
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| 
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| def test_main():
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|     test_support.run_unittest(HashEqualityTestCase,
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|                               HashInheritanceTestCase,
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|                               HashBuiltinsTestCase,
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|                               StrHashRandomizationTests,
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|                               UnicodeHashRandomizationTests,
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|                               BufferHashRandomizationTests,
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|                               DatetimeDateTests,
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|                               DatetimeDatetimeTests,
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|                               DatetimeTimeTests)
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| if __name__ == "__main__":
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|     test_main()
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