322 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			322 lines
		
	
	
		
			10 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C++
		
	
	
	
//===- CodeEmitterGen.cpp - Code Emitter Generator ------------------------===//
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//
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//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// CodeEmitterGen uses the descriptions of instructions and their fields to
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// construct an automated code emitter: a function that, given a MachineInstr,
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// returns the (currently, 32-bit unsigned) value of the instruction.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "CodeGenTarget.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
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#include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"
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#include "llvm/TableGen/TableGenBackend.h"
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#include <map>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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using namespace llvm;
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namespace {
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class CodeEmitterGen {
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  RecordKeeper &Records;
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public:
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  CodeEmitterGen(RecordKeeper &R) : Records(R) {}
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  void run(raw_ostream &o);
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private:
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  int getVariableBit(const std::string &VarName, BitsInit *BI, int bit);
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  std::string getInstructionCase(Record *R, CodeGenTarget &Target);
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  void AddCodeToMergeInOperand(Record *R, BitsInit *BI,
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                               const std::string &VarName,
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                               unsigned &NumberedOp,
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                               std::set<unsigned> &NamedOpIndices,
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                               std::string &Case, CodeGenTarget &Target);
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};
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// If the VarBitInit at position 'bit' matches the specified variable then
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// return the variable bit position.  Otherwise return -1.
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int CodeEmitterGen::getVariableBit(const std::string &VarName,
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                                   BitsInit *BI, int bit) {
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  if (VarBitInit *VBI = dyn_cast<VarBitInit>(BI->getBit(bit))) {
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    if (VarInit *VI = dyn_cast<VarInit>(VBI->getBitVar()))
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      if (VI->getName() == VarName)
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        return VBI->getBitNum();
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  } else if (VarInit *VI = dyn_cast<VarInit>(BI->getBit(bit))) {
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    if (VI->getName() == VarName)
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      return 0;
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  }
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  return -1;
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}
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void CodeEmitterGen::
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AddCodeToMergeInOperand(Record *R, BitsInit *BI, const std::string &VarName,
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                        unsigned &NumberedOp,
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                        std::set<unsigned> &NamedOpIndices,
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                        std::string &Case, CodeGenTarget &Target) {
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  CodeGenInstruction &CGI = Target.getInstruction(R);
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  // Determine if VarName actually contributes to the Inst encoding.
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  int bit = BI->getNumBits()-1;
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  // Scan for a bit that this contributed to.
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  for (; bit >= 0; ) {
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    if (getVariableBit(VarName, BI, bit) != -1)
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      break;
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    --bit;
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  }
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  // If we found no bits, ignore this value, otherwise emit the call to get the
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  // operand encoding.
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  if (bit < 0) return;
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  // If the operand matches by name, reference according to that
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  // operand number. Non-matching operands are assumed to be in
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  // order.
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  unsigned OpIdx;
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  if (CGI.Operands.hasOperandNamed(VarName, OpIdx)) {
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    // Get the machine operand number for the indicated operand.
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    OpIdx = CGI.Operands[OpIdx].MIOperandNo;
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    assert(!CGI.Operands.isFlatOperandNotEmitted(OpIdx) &&
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           "Explicitly used operand also marked as not emitted!");
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  } else {
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    unsigned NumberOps = CGI.Operands.size();
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    /// If this operand is not supposed to be emitted by the
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    /// generated emitter, skip it.
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    while (NumberedOp < NumberOps &&
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           (CGI.Operands.isFlatOperandNotEmitted(NumberedOp) ||
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              (!NamedOpIndices.empty() && NamedOpIndices.count(
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                CGI.Operands.getSubOperandNumber(NumberedOp).first)))) {
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      ++NumberedOp;
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      if (NumberedOp >= CGI.Operands.back().MIOperandNo +
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                        CGI.Operands.back().MINumOperands) {
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        errs() << "Too few operands in record " << R->getName() <<
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                  " (no match for variable " << VarName << "):\n";
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        errs() << *R;
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        errs() << '\n';
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        return;
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      }
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    }
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    OpIdx = NumberedOp++;
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  }
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  std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> SO = CGI.Operands.getSubOperandNumber(OpIdx);
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  std::string &EncoderMethodName = CGI.Operands[SO.first].EncoderMethodName;
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  // If the source operand has a custom encoder, use it. This will
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  // get the encoding for all of the suboperands.
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  if (!EncoderMethodName.empty()) {
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    // A custom encoder has all of the information for the
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    // sub-operands, if there are more than one, so only
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    // query the encoder once per source operand.
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    if (SO.second == 0) {
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      Case += "      // op: " + VarName + "\n" +
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              "      op = " + EncoderMethodName + "(MI, " + utostr(OpIdx);
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      Case += ", Fixups, STI";
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      Case += ");\n";
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    }
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  } else {
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    Case += "      // op: " + VarName + "\n" +
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      "      op = getMachineOpValue(MI, MI.getOperand(" + utostr(OpIdx) + ")";
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    Case += ", Fixups, STI";
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    Case += ");\n";
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  }
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  for (; bit >= 0; ) {
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    int varBit = getVariableBit(VarName, BI, bit);
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    // If this bit isn't from a variable, skip it.
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    if (varBit == -1) {
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      --bit;
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      continue;
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    }
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    // Figure out the consecutive range of bits covered by this operand, in
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    // order to generate better encoding code.
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    int beginInstBit = bit;
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    int beginVarBit = varBit;
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    int N = 1;
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    for (--bit; bit >= 0;) {
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      varBit = getVariableBit(VarName, BI, bit);
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      if (varBit == -1 || varBit != (beginVarBit - N)) break;
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      ++N;
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      --bit;
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    }
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    uint64_t opMask = ~(uint64_t)0 >> (64-N);
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    int opShift = beginVarBit - N + 1;
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    opMask <<= opShift;
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    opShift = beginInstBit - beginVarBit;
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    if (opShift > 0) {
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      Case += "      Value |= (op & UINT64_C(" + utostr(opMask) + ")) << " +
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              itostr(opShift) + ";\n";
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    } else if (opShift < 0) {
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      Case += "      Value |= (op & UINT64_C(" + utostr(opMask) + ")) >> " + 
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              itostr(-opShift) + ";\n";
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    } else {
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      Case += "      Value |= op & UINT64_C(" + utostr(opMask) + ");\n";
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    }
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  }
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}
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std::string CodeEmitterGen::getInstructionCase(Record *R,
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                                               CodeGenTarget &Target) {
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  std::string Case;
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  BitsInit *BI = R->getValueAsBitsInit("Inst");
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  const std::vector<RecordVal> &Vals = R->getValues();
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  unsigned NumberedOp = 0;
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  std::set<unsigned> NamedOpIndices;
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  // Collect the set of operand indices that might correspond to named
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  // operand, and skip these when assigning operands based on position.
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  if (Target.getInstructionSet()->
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       getValueAsBit("noNamedPositionallyEncodedOperands")) {
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    CodeGenInstruction &CGI = Target.getInstruction(R);
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    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Vals.size(); i != e; ++i) {
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      unsigned OpIdx;
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      if (!CGI.Operands.hasOperandNamed(Vals[i].getName(), OpIdx))
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        continue;
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      NamedOpIndices.insert(OpIdx);
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    }
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  }
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  // Loop over all of the fields in the instruction, determining which are the
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  // operands to the instruction.
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  for (unsigned i = 0, e = Vals.size(); i != e; ++i) {
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    // Ignore fixed fields in the record, we're looking for values like:
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    //    bits<5> RST = { ?, ?, ?, ?, ? };
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    if (Vals[i].getPrefix() || Vals[i].getValue()->isComplete())
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      continue;
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    AddCodeToMergeInOperand(R, BI, Vals[i].getName(), NumberedOp,
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                            NamedOpIndices, Case, Target);
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  }
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  std::string PostEmitter = R->getValueAsString("PostEncoderMethod");
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  if (!PostEmitter.empty()) {
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    Case += "      Value = " + PostEmitter + "(MI, Value";
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    Case += ", STI";
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    Case += ");\n";
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  }
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  return Case;
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}
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void CodeEmitterGen::run(raw_ostream &o) {
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  CodeGenTarget Target(Records);
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  std::vector<Record*> Insts = Records.getAllDerivedDefinitions("Instruction");
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  // For little-endian instruction bit encodings, reverse the bit order
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  Target.reverseBitsForLittleEndianEncoding();
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  ArrayRef<const CodeGenInstruction*> NumberedInstructions =
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    Target.getInstructionsByEnumValue();
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  // Emit function declaration
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  o << "uint64_t " << Target.getName();
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  o << "MCCodeEmitter::getBinaryCodeForInstr(const MCInst &MI,\n"
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    << "    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,\n"
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    << "    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {\n";
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  // Emit instruction base values
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  o << "  static const uint64_t InstBits[] = {\n";
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  for (const CodeGenInstruction *CGI : NumberedInstructions) {
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    Record *R = CGI->TheDef;
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    if (R->getValueAsString("Namespace") == "TargetOpcode" ||
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        R->getValueAsBit("isPseudo")) {
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      o << "    UINT64_C(0),\n";
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      continue;
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    }
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    BitsInit *BI = R->getValueAsBitsInit("Inst");
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    // Start by filling in fixed values.
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    uint64_t Value = 0;
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    for (unsigned i = 0, e = BI->getNumBits(); i != e; ++i) {
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      if (BitInit *B = dyn_cast<BitInit>(BI->getBit(e-i-1)))
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        Value |= (uint64_t)B->getValue() << (e-i-1);
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    }
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    o << "    UINT64_C(" << Value << ")," << '\t' << "// " << R->getName() << "\n";
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  }
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  o << "    UINT64_C(0)\n  };\n";
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  // Map to accumulate all the cases.
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  std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string> > CaseMap;
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  // Construct all cases statement for each opcode
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  for (std::vector<Record*>::iterator IC = Insts.begin(), EC = Insts.end();
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        IC != EC; ++IC) {
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    Record *R = *IC;
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    if (R->getValueAsString("Namespace") == "TargetOpcode" ||
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        R->getValueAsBit("isPseudo"))
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      continue;
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    const std::string &InstName = R->getValueAsString("Namespace") + "::"
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      + R->getName();
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    std::string Case = getInstructionCase(R, Target);
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    CaseMap[Case].push_back(InstName);
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  }
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  // Emit initial function code
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  o << "  const unsigned opcode = MI.getOpcode();\n"
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    << "  uint64_t Value = InstBits[opcode];\n"
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    << "  uint64_t op = 0;\n"
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    << "  (void)op;  // suppress warning\n"
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    << "  switch (opcode) {\n";
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  // Emit each case statement
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  std::map<std::string, std::vector<std::string> >::iterator IE, EE;
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  for (IE = CaseMap.begin(), EE = CaseMap.end(); IE != EE; ++IE) {
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    const std::string &Case = IE->first;
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    std::vector<std::string> &InstList = IE->second;
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    for (int i = 0, N = InstList.size(); i < N; i++) {
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      if (i) o << "\n";
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      o << "    case " << InstList[i]  << ":";
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    }
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    o << " {\n";
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    o << Case;
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    o << "      break;\n"
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      << "    }\n";
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  }
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  // Default case: unhandled opcode
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  o << "  default:\n"
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    << "    std::string msg;\n"
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    << "    raw_string_ostream Msg(msg);\n"
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    << "    Msg << \"Not supported instr: \" << MI;\n"
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    << "    report_fatal_error(Msg.str());\n"
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    << "  }\n"
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    << "  return Value;\n"
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    << "}\n\n";
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}
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} // End anonymous namespace
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namespace llvm {
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void EmitCodeEmitter(RecordKeeper &RK, raw_ostream &OS) {
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  emitSourceFileHeader("Machine Code Emitter", OS);
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  CodeEmitterGen(RK).run(OS);
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}
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} // End llvm namespace
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