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			3.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ReStructuredText
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			115 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			ReStructuredText
		
	
	
	
| :mod:`modulefinder` --- Find modules used by a script
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| =====================================================
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| 
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| .. module:: modulefinder
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|    :synopsis: Find modules used by a script.
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| 
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| .. sectionauthor:: A.M. Kuchling <amk@amk.ca>
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| 
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| **Source code:** :source:`Lib/modulefinder.py`
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| 
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| --------------
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| 
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| This module provides a :class:`ModuleFinder` class that can be used to determine
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| the set of modules imported by a script. ``modulefinder.py`` can also be run as
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| a script, giving the filename of a Python script as its argument, after which a
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| report of the imported modules will be printed.
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| 
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| 
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| .. function:: AddPackagePath(pkg_name, path)
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| 
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|    Record that the package named *pkg_name* can be found in the specified *path*.
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| 
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| 
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| .. function:: ReplacePackage(oldname, newname)
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| 
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|    Allows specifying that the module named *oldname* is in fact the package named
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|    *newname*.
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| 
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| 
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| .. class:: ModuleFinder(path=None, debug=0, excludes=[], replace_paths=[])
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| 
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|    This class provides :meth:`run_script` and :meth:`report` methods to determine
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|    the set of modules imported by a script. *path* can be a list of directories to
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|    search for modules; if not specified, ``sys.path`` is used.  *debug* sets the
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|    debugging level; higher values make the class print debugging messages about
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|    what it's doing. *excludes* is a list of module names to exclude from the
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|    analysis. *replace_paths* is a list of ``(oldpath, newpath)`` tuples that will
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|    be replaced in module paths.
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| 
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| 
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|    .. method:: report()
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| 
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|       Print a report to standard output that lists the modules imported by the
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|       script and their paths, as well as modules that are missing or seem to be
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|       missing.
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| 
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|    .. method:: run_script(pathname)
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| 
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|       Analyze the contents of the *pathname* file, which must contain Python
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|       code.
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| 
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|    .. attribute:: modules
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| 
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|       A dictionary mapping module names to modules. See
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|       :ref:`modulefinder-example`.
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| 
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| 
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| .. _modulefinder-example:
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| 
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| Example usage of :class:`ModuleFinder`
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| --------------------------------------
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| 
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| The script that is going to get analyzed later on (bacon.py)::
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| 
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|    import re, itertools
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| 
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|    try:
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|        import baconhameggs
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|    except ImportError:
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|        pass
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| 
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|    try:
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|        import guido.python.ham
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|    except ImportError:
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|        pass
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| 
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| 
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| The script that will output the report of bacon.py::
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| 
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|    from modulefinder import ModuleFinder
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| 
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|    finder = ModuleFinder()
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|    finder.run_script('bacon.py')
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| 
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|    print('Loaded modules:')
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|    for name, mod in finder.modules.items():
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|        print('%s: ' % name, end='')
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|        print(','.join(list(mod.globalnames.keys())[:3]))
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| 
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|    print('-'*50)
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|    print('Modules not imported:')
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|    print('\n'.join(finder.badmodules.keys()))
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| 
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| Sample output (may vary depending on the architecture)::
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| 
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|     Loaded modules:
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|     _types:
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|     copyreg:  _inverted_registry,_slotnames,__all__
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|     sre_compile:  isstring,_sre,_optimize_unicode
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|     _sre:
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|     sre_constants:  REPEAT_ONE,makedict,AT_END_LINE
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|     sys:
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|     re:  __module__,finditer,_expand
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|     itertools:
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|     __main__:  re,itertools,baconhameggs
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|     sre_parse:  _PATTERNENDERS,SRE_FLAG_UNICODE
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|     array:
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|     types:  __module__,IntType,TypeType
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|     ---------------------------------------------------
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|     Modules not imported:
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|     guido.python.ham
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|     baconhameggs
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| 
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| 
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