840 lines
		
	
	
		
			20 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			840 lines
		
	
	
		
			20 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
/*
 | 
						|
 * cangw.c - manage PF_CAN netlink gateway
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
 | 
						|
 * All rights reserved.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 | 
						|
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 | 
						|
 * are met:
 | 
						|
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 | 
						|
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 | 
						|
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 | 
						|
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 | 
						|
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 | 
						|
 * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
 | 
						|
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 | 
						|
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
 | 
						|
 * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
 | 
						|
 * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
 | 
						|
 * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
 | 
						|
 * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 | 
						|
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 | 
						|
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 | 
						|
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 | 
						|
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 | 
						|
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 | 
						|
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 | 
						|
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 | 
						|
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 | 
						|
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 | 
						|
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
 | 
						|
 * DAMAGE.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Send feedback to <linux-can@vger.kernel.org>
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#include <stdio.h>
 | 
						|
#include <stdlib.h>
 | 
						|
#include <libgen.h>
 | 
						|
#include <string.h>
 | 
						|
#include <unistd.h>
 | 
						|
#include <errno.h>
 | 
						|
#include <sys/socket.h>
 | 
						|
#include <net/if.h>
 | 
						|
#include <linux/netlink.h>
 | 
						|
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 | 
						|
#include <linux/can/gw.h>
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
enum {
 | 
						|
	UNSPEC,
 | 
						|
	ADD,
 | 
						|
	DEL,
 | 
						|
	FLUSH,
 | 
						|
	LIST
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
struct modattr {
 | 
						|
	struct can_frame cf;
 | 
						|
	__u8 modtype;
 | 
						|
	__u8 instruction;
 | 
						|
} __attribute__((packed));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#define RTCAN_RTA(r)  ((struct rtattr*)(((char*)(r)) + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtcanmsg))))
 | 
						|
#define RTCAN_PAYLOAD(n) NLMSG_PAYLOAD(n,sizeof(struct rtcanmsg))
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* some netlink helpers stolen from iproute2 package */
 | 
						|
#define NLMSG_TAIL(nmsg) \
 | 
						|
        ((struct rtattr *)(((void *) (nmsg)) + NLMSG_ALIGN((nmsg)->nlmsg_len)))
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int addattr_l(struct nlmsghdr *n, int maxlen, int type, const void *data,
 | 
						|
	      int alen)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int len = RTA_LENGTH(alen);
 | 
						|
	struct rtattr *rta;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len) + RTA_ALIGN(len) > maxlen) {
 | 
						|
		fprintf(stderr, "addattr_l: message exceeded bound of %d\n",
 | 
						|
			maxlen);
 | 
						|
		return -1;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	rta = NLMSG_TAIL(n);
 | 
						|
	rta->rta_type = type;
 | 
						|
	rta->rta_len = len;
 | 
						|
	memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), data, alen);
 | 
						|
	n->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len) + RTA_ALIGN(len);
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void printfilter(const void *data)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct can_filter *filter = (struct can_filter *)data;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (filter->can_id & CAN_INV_FILTER)
 | 
						|
		printf("-f %03X~%X ", (filter->can_id & ~CAN_INV_FILTER), filter->can_mask);
 | 
						|
	else
 | 
						|
		printf("-f %03X:%X ", filter->can_id, filter->can_mask);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void printmod(const char *type, const void *data)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct modattr mod;
 | 
						|
	int i;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	memcpy (&mod, data, CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	printf("-m %s:", type);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (mod.modtype & CGW_MOD_ID)
 | 
						|
		printf("I");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (mod.modtype & CGW_MOD_DLC)
 | 
						|
		printf("L");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (mod.modtype & CGW_MOD_DATA)
 | 
						|
		printf("D");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	printf(":%03X.%X.", mod.cf.can_id, mod.cf.can_dlc);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
 | 
						|
		printf("%02X", mod.cf.data[i]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	printf(" ");
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void print_cs_xor(struct cgw_csum_xor *cs_xor)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	printf("-x %d:%d:%d:%02X ",
 | 
						|
	       cs_xor->from_idx, cs_xor->to_idx,
 | 
						|
	       cs_xor->result_idx, cs_xor->init_xor_val);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void print_cs_crc8_profile(struct cgw_csum_crc8 *cs_crc8)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int i;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	printf("-p %d:", cs_crc8->profile);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	switch (cs_crc8->profile) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_1U8:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		printf("%02X", cs_crc8->profile_data[0]);
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_16U8:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 | 
						|
			printf("%02X", cs_crc8->profile_data[i]);
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_SFFID_XOR:
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	default:
 | 
						|
		printf("<unknown profile #%d>", cs_crc8->profile);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	printf(" ");
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void print_cs_crc8(struct cgw_csum_crc8 *cs_crc8)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int i;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	printf("-c %d:%d:%d:%02X:%02X:",
 | 
						|
	       cs_crc8->from_idx, cs_crc8->to_idx,
 | 
						|
	       cs_crc8->result_idx, cs_crc8->init_crc_val,
 | 
						|
	       cs_crc8->final_xor_val);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
 | 
						|
		printf("%02X", cs_crc8->crctab[i]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	printf(" ");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (cs_crc8->profile != CGW_CRC8PRF_UNSPEC)
 | 
						|
		print_cs_crc8_profile(cs_crc8);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void print_usage(char *prg)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "\nUsage: %s [options]\n\n", prg);
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "Commands:  -A (add a new rule)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -D (delete a rule)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -F (flush / delete all rules)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -L (list all rules)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "Mandatory: -s <src_dev>  (source netdevice)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -d <dst_dev>  (destination netdevice)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "Options:   -t (preserve src_dev rx timestamp)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -e (echo sent frames - recommended on vcanx)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -i (allow to route to incoming interface)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -l <hops> (limit the number of frame hops / routings)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -f <filter> (set CAN filter)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -m <mod> (set frame modifications)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -x <from_idx>:<to_idx>:<result_idx>:<init_xor_val> (XOR checksum)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -c <from>:<to>:<result>:<init_val>:<xor_val>:<crctab[256]> (CRC8 cs)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "           -p <profile>:[<profile_data>] (CRC8 checksum profile & parameters)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "\nValues are given and expected in hexadecimal values. Leading 0s can be omitted.\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "<filter> is a <value><mask> CAN identifier filter\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "   <can_id>:<can_mask> (matches when <received_can_id> & mask == can_id & mask)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "   <can_id>~<can_mask> (matches when <received_can_id> & mask != can_id & mask)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "<mod> is a CAN frame modification instruction consisting of\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "<instruction>:<can_frame-elements>:<can_id>.<can_dlc>.<can_data>\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, " - <instruction> is one of 'AND' 'OR' 'XOR' 'SET'\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, " - <can_frame-elements> is _one_ or _more_ of 'I'dentifier 'L'ength 'D'ata\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, " - <can_id> is an u32 value containing the CAN Identifier\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, " - <can_dlc> is an u8 value containing the data length code (0 .. 8)\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, " - <can_data> is always eight(!) u8 values containing the CAN frames data\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "The max. four modifications are performed in the order AND -> OR -> XOR -> SET\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "Example:\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "%s -A -s can0 -d vcan3 -e -f 123:C00007FF -m SET:IL:333.4.1122334455667788\n", prg);
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "Supported CRC 8 profiles:\n");
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "Profile '%d' (1U8)       - add one additional u8 value\n", CGW_CRC8PRF_1U8);
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "Profile '%d' (16U8)      - add u8 value from table[16] indexed by (data[1] & 0xF)\n", CGW_CRC8PRF_16U8);
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "Profile '%d' (SFFID_XOR) - add u8 value (can_id & 0xFF) ^ (can_id >> 8 & 0xFF)\n", CGW_CRC8PRF_SFFID_XOR);
 | 
						|
	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int b64hex(char *asc, unsigned char *bin, int len)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int i;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
 | 
						|
		if (!sscanf(asc+(i*2), "%2hhx", bin+i))
 | 
						|
			return 1;	
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int parse_crc8_profile(char *optarg, struct cgw_csum_crc8 *crc8)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int ret = 1;
 | 
						|
	char *ptr;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (sscanf(optarg, "%hhd:", &crc8->profile) != 1)
 | 
						|
		return ret;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	switch (crc8->profile) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_1U8:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (sscanf(optarg, "%hhd:%2hhx", &crc8->profile, &crc8->profile_data[0]) == 2)
 | 
						|
			ret = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_16U8:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		ptr = strchr(optarg, ':');
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* check if length contains 16 base64 hex values */
 | 
						|
		if (ptr != NULL &&
 | 
						|
		    strlen(ptr) == strlen(":00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF") &&
 | 
						|
		    b64hex(ptr+1, (unsigned char *)&crc8->profile_data[0], 16) == 0)
 | 
						|
			ret = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case  CGW_CRC8PRF_SFFID_XOR:
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* no additional parameters needed */
 | 
						|
		ret = 0;
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return ret;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int parse_mod(char *optarg, struct modattr *modmsg)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	char *ptr, *nptr;
 | 
						|
	char hexdata[17] = {0};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	ptr = optarg;
 | 
						|
	nptr = strchr(ptr, ':');
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if ((nptr - ptr > 3) || (nptr - ptr == 0))
 | 
						|
		return 1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!strncmp(ptr, "AND", 3))
 | 
						|
		modmsg->instruction = CGW_MOD_AND;
 | 
						|
	else if (!strncmp(ptr, "OR", 2))
 | 
						|
		modmsg->instruction = CGW_MOD_OR;
 | 
						|
	else if (!strncmp(ptr, "XOR", 3))
 | 
						|
		modmsg->instruction = CGW_MOD_XOR;
 | 
						|
	else if (!strncmp(ptr, "SET", 3))
 | 
						|
		modmsg->instruction = CGW_MOD_SET;
 | 
						|
	else
 | 
						|
		return 2;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	ptr = nptr+1;
 | 
						|
	nptr = strchr(ptr, ':');
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if ((nptr - ptr > 3) || (nptr - ptr == 0))
 | 
						|
		return 3;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	modmsg->modtype = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while (*ptr != ':') {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		switch (*ptr) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'I':
 | 
						|
			modmsg->modtype |= CGW_MOD_ID;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'L':
 | 
						|
			modmsg->modtype |= CGW_MOD_DLC;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'D':
 | 
						|
			modmsg->modtype |= CGW_MOD_DATA;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		default:
 | 
						|
			return 4;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		ptr++;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (sscanf(++ptr, "%x.%hhx.%16s", &modmsg->cf.can_id,
 | 
						|
		   (unsigned char *)&modmsg->cf.can_dlc, hexdata) != 3)
 | 
						|
		return 5;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* 4-bit masks can have values from 0 to 0xF */ 
 | 
						|
	if (modmsg->cf.can_dlc > 0xF)
 | 
						|
		return 6;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* but when setting CAN_DLC the value has to be limited to 8 */
 | 
						|
	if (modmsg->instruction == CGW_MOD_SET && modmsg->cf.can_dlc > 8)
 | 
						|
		return 7;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (strlen(hexdata) != 16)
 | 
						|
		return 8;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (b64hex(hexdata, &modmsg->cf.data[0], 8))
 | 
						|
		return 9;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return 0; /* ok */
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int parse_rtlist(char *prgname, unsigned char *rxbuf, int len)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; /* internface name for if_indextoname() */
 | 
						|
	struct rtcanmsg *rtc;
 | 
						|
	struct rtattr *rta;
 | 
						|
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 | 
						|
	unsigned int src_ifindex = 0;
 | 
						|
	unsigned int dst_ifindex = 0;
 | 
						|
	__u32 handled, dropped, deleted;
 | 
						|
	int rtlen;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)rxbuf;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while (1) {
 | 
						|
		if (!NLMSG_OK(nlh, len))
 | 
						|
			return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (nlh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
 | 
						|
			printf("NLMSG_ERROR\n");
 | 
						|
			return 1;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (nlh->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) {
 | 
						|
			//printf("NLMSG_DONE\n");
 | 
						|
			return 1;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		rtc = (struct rtcanmsg *)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
 | 
						|
		if (rtc->can_family != AF_CAN) {
 | 
						|
			printf("received msg from unknown family %d\n", rtc->can_family);
 | 
						|
			return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (rtc->gwtype != CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN) {
 | 
						|
			printf("received msg with unknown gwtype %d\n", rtc->gwtype);
 | 
						|
			return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		 * print list in a representation that
 | 
						|
		 * can be used directly for start scripts.
 | 
						|
		 *
 | 
						|
		 * To order the mandatory and optional parameters in the
 | 
						|
		 * output string, the NLMSG is parsed twice.
 | 
						|
		 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		handled = 0;
 | 
						|
		dropped = 0;
 | 
						|
		deleted = 0;
 | 
						|
		src_ifindex = 0;
 | 
						|
		dst_ifindex = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		printf("%s -A ", basename(prgname));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* first parse for mandatory options */
 | 
						|
		rta = (struct rtattr *) RTCAN_RTA(rtc);
 | 
						|
		rtlen = RTCAN_PAYLOAD(nlh);
 | 
						|
		for(;RTA_OK(rta, rtlen);rta=RTA_NEXT(rta,rtlen))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			//printf("(A-%d)", rta->rta_type);
 | 
						|
			switch(rta->rta_type) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_FILTER:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_MOD_AND:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_MOD_OR:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_MOD_XOR:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_MOD_SET:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_LIM_HOPS:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_CS_XOR:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_CS_CRC8:
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_SRC_IF:
 | 
						|
				src_ifindex = *(__u32 *)RTA_DATA(rta);
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_DST_IF:
 | 
						|
				dst_ifindex = *(__u32 *)RTA_DATA(rta);
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_HANDLED:
 | 
						|
				handled = *(__u32 *)RTA_DATA(rta);
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_DROPPED:
 | 
						|
				dropped = *(__u32 *)RTA_DATA(rta);
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_DELETED:
 | 
						|
				deleted = *(__u32 *)RTA_DATA(rta);
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			default:
 | 
						|
				printf("Unknown attribute %d!", rta->rta_type);
 | 
						|
				return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		printf("-s %s ", if_indextoname(src_ifindex, ifname));
 | 
						|
		printf("-d %s ", if_indextoname(dst_ifindex, ifname));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (rtc->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_ECHO)
 | 
						|
			printf("-e ");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (rtc->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_SRC_TSTAMP)
 | 
						|
			printf("-t ");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (rtc->flags & CGW_FLAGS_CAN_IIF_TX_OK)
 | 
						|
			printf("-i ");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* second parse for mod attributes */
 | 
						|
		rta = (struct rtattr *) RTCAN_RTA(rtc);
 | 
						|
		rtlen = RTCAN_PAYLOAD(nlh);
 | 
						|
		for(;RTA_OK(rta, rtlen);rta=RTA_NEXT(rta,rtlen))
 | 
						|
		{
 | 
						|
			//printf("(B-%d)", rta->rta_type);
 | 
						|
			switch(rta->rta_type) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_FILTER:
 | 
						|
				printfilter(RTA_DATA(rta));
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_MOD_AND:
 | 
						|
				printmod("AND", RTA_DATA(rta));
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_MOD_OR:
 | 
						|
				printmod("OR", RTA_DATA(rta));
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_MOD_XOR:
 | 
						|
				printmod("XOR", RTA_DATA(rta));
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_MOD_SET:
 | 
						|
				printmod("SET", RTA_DATA(rta));
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_LIM_HOPS:
 | 
						|
				printf("-l %d ", *(__u8 *)RTA_DATA(rta));
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_CS_XOR:
 | 
						|
				print_cs_xor((struct cgw_csum_xor *)RTA_DATA(rta));
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_CS_CRC8:
 | 
						|
				print_cs_crc8((struct cgw_csum_crc8 *)RTA_DATA(rta));
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			case CGW_SRC_IF:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_DST_IF:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_HANDLED:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_DROPPED:
 | 
						|
			case CGW_DELETED:
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			default:
 | 
						|
				printf("Unknown attribute %d!", rta->rta_type);
 | 
						|
				return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* end of entry */
 | 
						|
		printf("# %d handled %d dropped %d deleted\n",
 | 
						|
		       handled, dropped, deleted);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* jump to next NLMSG in the given buffer */
 | 
						|
		nlh = NLMSG_NEXT(nlh, len);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
int main(int argc, char **argv)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int s;
 | 
						|
	int err = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	int opt;
 | 
						|
	extern int optind, opterr, optopt;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	int cmd = UNSPEC;
 | 
						|
	int have_filter = 0;
 | 
						|
	int have_cs_xor = 0;
 | 
						|
	int have_cs_crc8 = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	struct {
 | 
						|
		struct nlmsghdr nh;
 | 
						|
		struct rtcanmsg rtcan;
 | 
						|
		char buf[600];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	} req;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	unsigned char rxbuf[8192]; /* netlink receive buffer */
 | 
						|
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 | 
						|
	struct nlmsgerr *rte;
 | 
						|
	unsigned int src_ifindex = 0;
 | 
						|
	unsigned int dst_ifindex = 0;
 | 
						|
	__u8 limit_hops = 0;
 | 
						|
	__u16 flags = 0;
 | 
						|
	int len;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	struct can_filter filter;
 | 
						|
	struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	struct cgw_csum_xor cs_xor;
 | 
						|
	struct cgw_csum_crc8 cs_crc8;
 | 
						|
	char crc8tab[513] = {0};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	struct modattr modmsg[CGW_MOD_FUNCS];
 | 
						|
	int modidx = 0;
 | 
						|
	int i;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
 | 
						|
	memset(&cs_xor, 0, sizeof(cs_xor));
 | 
						|
	memset(&cs_crc8, 0, sizeof(cs_crc8));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ADFLs:d:teil:f:c:p:x:m:?")) != -1) {
 | 
						|
		switch (opt) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'A':
 | 
						|
			if (cmd == UNSPEC)
 | 
						|
				cmd = ADD;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'D':
 | 
						|
			if (cmd == UNSPEC)
 | 
						|
				cmd = DEL;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'F':
 | 
						|
			if (cmd == UNSPEC)
 | 
						|
				cmd = FLUSH;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'L':
 | 
						|
			if (cmd == UNSPEC)
 | 
						|
				cmd = LIST;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 's':
 | 
						|
			src_ifindex = if_nametoindex(optarg);
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'd':
 | 
						|
			dst_ifindex = if_nametoindex(optarg);
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 't':
 | 
						|
			flags |= CGW_FLAGS_CAN_SRC_TSTAMP;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'e':
 | 
						|
			flags |= CGW_FLAGS_CAN_ECHO;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'i':
 | 
						|
			flags |= CGW_FLAGS_CAN_IIF_TX_OK;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'l':
 | 
						|
			if (sscanf(optarg, "%hhd", &limit_hops) != 1 || !(limit_hops)) {
 | 
						|
				printf("Bad hop limit definition '%s'.\n", optarg);
 | 
						|
				exit(1);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'f':
 | 
						|
			if (sscanf(optarg, "%x:%x", &filter.can_id,
 | 
						|
				   &filter.can_mask) == 2) {
 | 
						|
				have_filter = 1;
 | 
						|
			} else if (sscanf(optarg, "%x~%x", &filter.can_id,
 | 
						|
					  &filter.can_mask) == 2) {
 | 
						|
				filter.can_id |= CAN_INV_FILTER;
 | 
						|
				have_filter = 1;
 | 
						|
			} else {
 | 
						|
				printf("Bad filter definition '%s'.\n", optarg);
 | 
						|
				exit(1);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'x':
 | 
						|
			if (sscanf(optarg, "%hhd:%hhd:%hhd:%hhx",
 | 
						|
				   &cs_xor.from_idx, &cs_xor.to_idx,
 | 
						|
				   &cs_xor.result_idx, &cs_xor.init_xor_val) == 4) {
 | 
						|
				have_cs_xor = 1;
 | 
						|
			} else {
 | 
						|
				printf("Bad XOR checksum definition '%s'.\n", optarg);
 | 
						|
				exit(1);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'c':
 | 
						|
			if ((sscanf(optarg, "%hhd:%hhd:%hhd:%hhx:%hhx:%512s",
 | 
						|
				    &cs_crc8.from_idx, &cs_crc8.to_idx,
 | 
						|
				    &cs_crc8.result_idx, &cs_crc8.init_crc_val,
 | 
						|
				    &cs_crc8.final_xor_val, crc8tab) == 6) &&
 | 
						|
			    (strlen(crc8tab) == 512) &&
 | 
						|
			    (b64hex(crc8tab, (unsigned char *)&cs_crc8.crctab, 256) == 0)) {
 | 
						|
				have_cs_crc8 = 1;
 | 
						|
			} else {
 | 
						|
				printf("Bad CRC8 checksum definition '%s'.\n", optarg);
 | 
						|
				exit(1);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'p':
 | 
						|
			if (parse_crc8_profile(optarg, &cs_crc8)) {
 | 
						|
				printf("Bad CRC8 profile definition '%s'.\n", optarg);
 | 
						|
				exit(1);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case 'm':
 | 
						|
			/* may be triggered by each of the CGW_MOD_FUNCS functions */
 | 
						|
			if ((modidx < CGW_MOD_FUNCS) && (err = parse_mod(optarg, &modmsg[modidx++]))) {
 | 
						|
				printf("Problem %d with modification definition '%s'.\n", err, optarg);
 | 
						|
				exit(1);
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		case '?':
 | 
						|
			print_usage(basename(argv[0]));
 | 
						|
			exit(0);
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		default:
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option %c\n", opt);
 | 
						|
			print_usage(basename(argv[0]));
 | 
						|
			exit(1);
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if ((argc - optind != 0) || (cmd == UNSPEC)) {
 | 
						|
		print_usage(basename(argv[0]));
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if ((cmd == ADD || cmd == DEL) &&
 | 
						|
	    ((!src_ifindex) || (!dst_ifindex))) {
 | 
						|
		print_usage(basename(argv[0]));
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!modidx && (have_cs_crc8 || have_cs_xor)) {
 | 
						|
		printf("-c or -x can only be used in conjunction with -m\n");
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	s = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	switch (cmd) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case ADD:
 | 
						|
		req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
 | 
						|
		req.nh.nlmsg_type  = RTM_NEWROUTE;
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case DEL:
 | 
						|
		req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
 | 
						|
		req.nh.nlmsg_type  = RTM_DELROUTE;
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case FLUSH:
 | 
						|
		req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
 | 
						|
		req.nh.nlmsg_type  = RTM_DELROUTE;
 | 
						|
		/* if_index set to 0 => remove all entries */
 | 
						|
		src_ifindex  = 0;
 | 
						|
		dst_ifindex  = 0;
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	case LIST:
 | 
						|
		req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_DUMP;
 | 
						|
		req.nh.nlmsg_type  = RTM_GETROUTE;
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	default:
 | 
						|
		printf("This function is not yet implemented.\n");
 | 
						|
		exit(1);
 | 
						|
		break;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	req.nh.nlmsg_len   = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct rtcanmsg));
 | 
						|
	req.nh.nlmsg_seq   = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	req.rtcan.can_family  = AF_CAN;
 | 
						|
	req.rtcan.gwtype = CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN;
 | 
						|
	req.rtcan.flags = flags;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	addattr_l(&req.nh, sizeof(req), CGW_SRC_IF, &src_ifindex, sizeof(src_ifindex));
 | 
						|
	addattr_l(&req.nh, sizeof(req), CGW_DST_IF, &dst_ifindex, sizeof(dst_ifindex));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* add new attributes here */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (have_filter)
 | 
						|
		addattr_l(&req.nh, sizeof(req), CGW_FILTER, &filter, sizeof(filter));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (have_cs_crc8)
 | 
						|
		addattr_l(&req.nh, sizeof(req), CGW_CS_CRC8, &cs_crc8, sizeof(cs_crc8));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (have_cs_xor)
 | 
						|
		addattr_l(&req.nh, sizeof(req), CGW_CS_XOR, &cs_xor, sizeof(cs_xor));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (limit_hops)
 | 
						|
		addattr_l(&req.nh, sizeof(req), CGW_LIM_HOPS, &limit_hops, sizeof(__u8));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * a better example code
 | 
						|
	 * modmsg.modtype = CGW_MOD_ID;
 | 
						|
	 * addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), CGW_MOD_SET, &modmsg, CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* add up to CGW_MOD_FUNCS modification definitions */
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < modidx; i++)
 | 
						|
		addattr_l(&req.nh, sizeof(req), modmsg[i].instruction, &modmsg[i], CGW_MODATTR_LEN);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
 | 
						|
	nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
 | 
						|
	nladdr.nl_pid    = 0;
 | 
						|
	nladdr.nl_groups = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	err = sendto(s, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0,
 | 
						|
		     (struct sockaddr*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr));
 | 
						|
	if (err < 0) {
 | 
						|
		perror("netlink sendto");
 | 
						|
		return err;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* clean netlink receive buffer */
 | 
						|
	memset(rxbuf, 0x0, sizeof(rxbuf));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (cmd != LIST) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		 * cmd == ADD || cmd == DEL || cmd == FLUSH
 | 
						|
		 *
 | 
						|
		 * Parse the requested netlink acknowledge return values.
 | 
						|
		 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		err = recv(s, &rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf), 0);
 | 
						|
		if (err < 0) {
 | 
						|
			perror("netlink recv");
 | 
						|
			return err;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)rxbuf;
 | 
						|
		if (nlh->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_ERROR) {
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "unexpected netlink answer of type %d\n", nlh->nlmsg_type);
 | 
						|
			return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
		rte = (struct nlmsgerr *)NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
 | 
						|
		err = rte->error;
 | 
						|
		if (err < 0)
 | 
						|
			fprintf(stderr, "netlink error %d (%s)\n", err, strerror(abs(err)));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	} else {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* cmd == LIST */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		while (1) {
 | 
						|
			len = recv(s, &rxbuf, sizeof(rxbuf), 0);
 | 
						|
			if (len < 0) {
 | 
						|
				perror("netlink recv");
 | 
						|
				return len;
 | 
						|
			}
 | 
						|
#if 0
 | 
						|
			printf("received msg len %d\n", len);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 | 
						|
				printf("%02X ", rxbuf[i]);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
			printf("\n");
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
			/* leave on errors or NLMSG_DONE */
 | 
						|
			if (parse_rtlist(argv[0], rxbuf, len))
 | 
						|
				break;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	close(s);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return err;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 |