398 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			398 lines
		
	
	
		
			9.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
/*
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 * slcand.c - userspace daemon for serial line CAN interface driver SLCAN
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2009 Robert Haddon <robert.haddon@verari.com>
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 * Copyright (c) 2009 Verari Systems Inc.
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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 * (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
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 *
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 * Send feedback to <linux-can@vger.kernel.org>
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 *
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 */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <syslog.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <pwd.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <termios.h>
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#include <linux/tty.h>
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/* Change this to whatever your daemon is called */
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#define DAEMON_NAME "slcand"
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/* Change this to the user under which to run */
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#define RUN_AS_USER "root"
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/* The length of ttypath buffer */
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#define TTYPATH_LENGTH	64
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/* UART flow control types */
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#define FLOW_NONE 0
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#define FLOW_HW 1
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#define FLOW_SW 2
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void print_usage(char *prg)
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{
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	fprintf(stderr, "\nUsage: %s [options] <tty> [canif-name]\n\n", prg);
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	fprintf(stderr, "Options: -o         (send open command 'O\\r')\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "         -c         (send close command 'C\\r')\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "         -f         (read status flags with 'F\\r' to reset error states)\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "         -s <speed> (set CAN speed 0..8)\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "         -S <speed> (set UART speed in baud)\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "         -t <type>  (set UART flow control type 'hw' or 'sw')\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "         -b <btr>   (set bit time register value)\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "         -F         (stay in foreground; no daemonize)\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "         -h         (show this help page)\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "\nExamples:\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "slcand -o -c -f -s6 ttyUSB0\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "slcand -o -c -f -s6 ttyUSB0 can0\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "slcand -o -c -f -s6 /dev/ttyUSB0\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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static int slcand_running;
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static int exit_code;
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static char ttypath[TTYPATH_LENGTH];
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static void child_handler(int signum)
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{
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	switch (signum) {
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	case SIGUSR1:
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		/* exit parent */
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		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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		break;
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	case SIGALRM:
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	case SIGCHLD:
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		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "received signal %i on %s", signum, ttypath);
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		exit_code = EXIT_FAILURE;
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		slcand_running = 0;
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		break;
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	case SIGINT:
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	case SIGTERM:
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		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "received signal %i on %s", signum, ttypath);
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		exit_code = EXIT_SUCCESS;
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		slcand_running = 0;
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		break;
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	}
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}
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static int look_up_uart_speed(long int s)
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{
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	switch (s) {
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	case 9600:
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		return B9600;
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	case 19200:
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		return B19200;
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	case 38400:
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		return B38400;
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	case 57600:
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		return B57600;
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	case 115200:
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		return B115200;
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	case 230400:
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		return B230400;
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	case 460800:
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		return B460800;
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	case 500000:
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		return B500000;
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	case 576000:
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		return B576000;
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	case 921600:
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		return B921600;
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	case 1000000:
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		return B1000000;
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	case 1152000:
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		return B1152000;
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	case 1500000:
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		return B1500000;
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	case 2000000:
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		return B2000000;
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#ifdef B2500000
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	case 2500000:
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		return B2500000;
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#endif
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#ifdef B3000000
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	case 3000000:
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		return B3000000;
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#endif
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#ifdef B3500000
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	case 3500000:
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		return B3500000;
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#endif
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#ifdef B3710000
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	case 3710000
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		return B3710000;
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#endif
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#ifdef B4000000
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	case 4000000:
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		return B4000000;
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#endif
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	default:
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		return -1;
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	}
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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	char *tty = NULL;
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	char const *devprefix = "/dev/";
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	char *name = NULL;
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	char buf[IFNAMSIZ+1];
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	struct termios tios;
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	speed_t old_ispeed;
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	speed_t old_ospeed;
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	int opt;
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	int send_open = 0;
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	int send_close = 0;
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	int send_read_status_flags = 0;
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	char *speed = NULL;
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	char *uart_speed_str = NULL;
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	long int uart_speed = 0;
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	int flow_type = FLOW_NONE;
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	char *btr = NULL;
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	int run_as_daemon = 1;
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	char *pch;
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	int ldisc = N_SLCAN;
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	int fd;
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	ttypath[0] = '\0';
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	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ocfs:S:t:b:?hF")) != -1) {
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		switch (opt) {
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		case 'o':
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			send_open = 1;
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			break;
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		case 'c':
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			send_close = 1;
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			break;
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		case 'f':
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			send_read_status_flags = 1;
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			break;
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		case 's':
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			speed = optarg;
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			if (strlen(speed) > 1)
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				print_usage(argv[0]);
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			break;
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		case 'S':
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			uart_speed_str = optarg;
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			errno = 0;
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			uart_speed = strtol(uart_speed_str, NULL, 10);
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			if (errno)
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				print_usage(argv[0]);
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			if (look_up_uart_speed(uart_speed) == -1) {
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				fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported UART speed (%lu)\n", uart_speed);
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				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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			}
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			break;
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		case 't':
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			if (!strcmp(optarg, "hw")) {
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				flow_type = FLOW_HW;
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			} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "sw")) {
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				flow_type = FLOW_SW;
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			} else {
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				fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported flow type (%s)\n", optarg);
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				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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			}
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			break;
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		case 'b':
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			btr = optarg;
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			if (strlen(btr) > 6)
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				print_usage(argv[0]);
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			break;
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		case 'F':
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			run_as_daemon = 0;
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			break;
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		case 'h':
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		case '?':
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		default:
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			print_usage(argv[0]);
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			break;
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		}
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	}
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	/* Initialize the logging interface */
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	openlog(DAEMON_NAME, LOG_PID, LOG_LOCAL5);
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	/* Parse serial device name and optional can interface name */
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	tty = argv[optind];
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	if (NULL == tty)
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		print_usage(argv[0]);
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	name = argv[optind + 1];
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	/* Prepare the tty device name string */
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	pch = strstr(tty, devprefix);
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	if (pch != tty)
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		snprintf(ttypath, TTYPATH_LENGTH, "%s%s", devprefix, tty);
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	else
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		snprintf(ttypath, TTYPATH_LENGTH, "%s", tty);
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	syslog(LOG_INFO, "starting on TTY device %s", ttypath);
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	/* Daemonize */
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	if (run_as_daemon) {
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		if (daemon(0, 0)) {
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			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to daemonize");
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			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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		}
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	}
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	else {
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		/* Trap signals that we expect to receive */
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		signal(SIGINT, child_handler);
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		signal(SIGTERM, child_handler);
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	}
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	/* */
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	slcand_running = 1;
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	/* Now we are a daemon -- do the work for which we were paid */
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	fd = open(ttypath, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_NOCTTY);
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	if (fd < 0) {
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		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "failed to open TTY device %s\n", ttypath);
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		perror(ttypath);
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		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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	}
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	/* Configure baud rate */
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	memset(&tios, 0, sizeof(struct termios));
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	if (tcgetattr(fd, &tios) < 0) {
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		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "failed to get attributes for TTY device %s: %s\n", ttypath, strerror(errno));
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		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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	}
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	/* Get old values for later restore */
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	old_ispeed = cfgetispeed(&tios);
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	old_ospeed = cfgetospeed(&tios);
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	/* Reset UART settings */
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	cfmakeraw(&tios);
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	tios.c_iflag &= ~IXOFF;
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	tios.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
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	/* Baud Rate */
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	cfsetispeed(&tios, look_up_uart_speed(uart_speed));
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	cfsetospeed(&tios, look_up_uart_speed(uart_speed));
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	/* Flow control */
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	if (flow_type == FLOW_HW)
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		tios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
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	else if (flow_type == FLOW_SW)
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		tios.c_iflag |= (IXON | IXOFF);
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	/* apply changes */
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	if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSADRAIN, &tios) < 0)
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		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Cannot set attributes for device \"%s\": %s!\n", ttypath, strerror(errno));
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	if (speed) {
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		sprintf(buf, "C\rS%s\r", speed);
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		write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
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	}
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	if (btr) {
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		sprintf(buf, "C\rs%s\r", btr);
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		write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
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	}
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	if (send_read_status_flags) {
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		sprintf(buf, "F\r");
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		write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
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	}
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	if (send_open) {
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		sprintf(buf, "O\r");
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		write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
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	}
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	/* set slcan like discipline on given tty */
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	if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSETD, &ldisc) < 0) {
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		perror("ioctl TIOCSETD");
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		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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	}
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	/* retrieve the name of the created CAN netdevice */
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	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFNAME, buf) < 0) {
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		perror("ioctl SIOCGIFNAME");
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		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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	}
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	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "attached TTY %s to netdevice %s\n", ttypath, buf);
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	/* try to rename the created netdevice */
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	if (name) {
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		struct ifreq ifr;
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		int s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
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		if (s < 0)
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			perror("socket for interface rename");
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		else {
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			strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
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			strncpy(ifr.ifr_newname, name, IFNAMSIZ);
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			if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFNAME, &ifr) < 0) {
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				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "netdevice %s rename to %s failed\n", buf, name);
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				perror("ioctl SIOCSIFNAME rename");
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				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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			} else
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				syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "netdevice %s renamed to %s\n", buf, name);
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			close(s);
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		}	
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	}
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	/* The Big Loop */
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	while (slcand_running)
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		sleep(1); /* wait 1 second */
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	/* Reset line discipline */
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	syslog(LOG_INFO, "stopping on TTY device %s", ttypath);
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	ldisc = N_TTY;
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	if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSETD, &ldisc) < 0) {
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		perror("ioctl TIOCSETD");
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		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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	}
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	if (send_close) {
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		sprintf(buf, "C\r");
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		write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
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	}
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	/* Reset old rates */
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	cfsetispeed(&tios, old_ispeed);
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	cfsetospeed(&tios, old_ospeed);
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	/* apply changes */
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	if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSADRAIN, &tios) < 0)
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		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Cannot set attributes for device \"%s\": %s!\n", ttypath, strerror(errno));
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	/* Finish up */
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	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "terminated on %s", ttypath);
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	closelog();
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	return exit_code;
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}
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