229 lines
4.8 KiB
XML
229 lines
4.8 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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<!DOCTYPE supplementalData SYSTEM "../../common/dtd/ldmlSupplemental.dtd">
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<!--
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Copyright © 1991-2015 Unicode, Inc.
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CLDR data files are interpreted according to the LDML specification (http://unicode.org/reports/tr35/)
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For terms of use, see http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
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-->
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<supplementalData>
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<version number="$Revision$"/>
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<transforms>
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<transform source="sat_Olck" target="sat_FONIPA" direction="forward" alias="sat-fonipa-t-sat-olck">
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<tRule><![CDATA[
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# Santali (Ol Chiki) → Santali (International Phonetic Alphabet)
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# Output
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# ------
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# m mː n nː ɳ ɳː ɲ ɲː ŋ ŋː
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# p pʰ pʼ b bʰ t tʰ tʼ d dʰ ʈ ʈʰ ɖ ɖʰ c cʰ cʼ k kʰ kʼ ɡ ʔ
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# s sː h
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# d͡ʒ
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# ɽ r
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# l lː
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# w wː w̃ w̃ː
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#
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# i iː ĩ ĩː u uː ũ ũː
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# e eː ẽ ẽː ə əː ə̃ ə̃ː o oː õ õː
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# ɛ ɛː ɛ̃ ɛ̃ː ɔ ɔː ɔ̃ ɔ̃ː
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# a aː ã ãː
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# References
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# ----------
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# [1] Michael Everson: Final proposal to encode the Ol Chiki script
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# in the UCS. ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2 Working Group Document N2984R,
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# September 21, 2005. http://std.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc2/wg2/docs/n2984.pdf
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#
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# [2] George L. Campbell: Compendium of the World's Languages.
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# Volume 2: Ladakhi to Zuni. ISBN 0-415-20297-3. Taylor & Francis, 2000.
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# Pages 1454 to 1458.
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# Notes
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# -----
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# According to [1] (page 3), ᱽ can only follow the four ejective
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# consonants ᱵ /pʼ/, ᱡ /cʼ/, ᱫ /tʼ/, and ᱜ /kʼ/; these become
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# ᱵᱽ /b/, ᱫᱽ /d/, ᱡᱽ /d͡ʒ/, and ᱜᱽ /ɡ/. In online texts, however,
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# we have occasionally encountered ᱽ following non-ejective plosives,
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# for example after ᱯ /p/. These might possibly be typos. Our rules
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# try to be resilient and handle ᱯᱽ as /b/.
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#
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# According to [1] (page 2), U+1C7C PHAARKAA follows the four “glottal”
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# consonants ᱵ /pʼ/, ᱡ /cʼ/, ᱫ /tʼ/, and ᱜ /kʼ/ (these are actually
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# ejective, not glottal). In online texts, however, we have frequently
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# encountered ᱼ following non-ejective consonants.
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$inword = [[:L:][:M:]];
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# Some online texts use a decomposed form of U+1C7A MU-GAAHLAA TTUDDAG.
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ᱹᱸ → ᱺ ;
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ᱸᱹ → ᱺ ;
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::null();
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# To simplify the rules below, enforce a uniform ordering of marks.
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ᱻᱹ → ᱹᱻ ;
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ᱻᱸ → ᱸᱻ ;
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ᱻᱺ → ᱺᱻ ;
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ᱼᱹ → ᱹᱼ ;
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ᱼᱸ → ᱸᱼ ;
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ᱼᱺ → ᱺᱼ ;
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::null();
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# Some online texts use U+1C7C PHAARKAA instead of U+1C7B RELAA for indicating
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# long phonemes, presumably because the graphemes look similar in some fonts.
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# Since phaarkaa is used for voicing ejectives and plosives (which cannot
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# be lengthened), we rewrite phaarkaa to relaa.
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[ᱚᱟᱤᱩᱮᱳᱶᱢᱝᱞᱱ] [ᱹᱸᱺ]* {ᱼ} → ᱻ ;
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::null();
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ᱚᱹᱻ → ɔː ;
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ᱚᱹ → ɔ ;
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ᱚᱸᱻ → ɔ̃ː ;
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ᱚᱸ → ɔ̃ ;
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ᱚᱺᱻ → ɔ̃ː ;
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ᱚᱺ → ɔ̃ ;
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ᱚᱻ → ɔː ;
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ᱚ → ɔ ;
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ᱛᱼ → t ;
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ᱛᱷ → tʰ ;
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ᱛᱽ → d ;
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$inword {ᱛ} → d ;
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ᱛ → t ;
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ᱜᱼ → kʼ ;
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ᱜᱷ → kʰ ;
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ᱜᱽ → ɡ ;
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$inword {ᱜ} → ɡ ;
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ᱜ → kʼ ;
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ᱝᱻ → ŋː ;
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ᱝ → ŋ ;
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ᱞᱻ → lː ;
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ᱞ → l ;
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ᱟᱹᱻ → əː ;
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ᱟᱹ → ə ;
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ᱟᱸᱻ → ãː ;
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ᱟᱸ → ã ;
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ᱟᱺᱻ → ə̃ː ;
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ᱟᱺ → ə̃ ;
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ᱟᱻ → aː ;
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ᱟ → a ;
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ᱠᱼ → k ;
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ᱠᱷ → kʰ ;
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ᱠᱽ → ɡ ;
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ᱠ → k ;
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ᱡᱼ → cʼ ;
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ᱡᱷ → cʰ ;
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ᱡᱽ → d͡ʒ ;
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$inword {ᱡ} → d͡ʒ ;
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ᱡ → cʼ ;
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ᱢᱻ → mː ;
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ᱢ → m ;
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# According to [1], ᱣ is sometimes /v/ and sometimes /w/.
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# TODO: Find out if there is a rule for this.
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ᱣᱸ → w̃ ;
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ᱣ → w ;
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ᱤᱹᱻ → iː ;
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ᱤᱹ → i ;
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ᱤᱸᱻ → ĩː ;
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ᱤᱸ → ĩ ;
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ᱤᱺᱻ → ĩː ;
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ᱤᱺ → ĩ ;
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ᱤᱻ → iː ;
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ᱤ → i ;
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ᱥᱻ → sː ;
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ᱥ → s ;
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# According to [1], ᱦ is sometimes /h/ and sometimes /ʔ/.
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# TODO: Find out if there is a rule for this.
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ᱦ → h ;
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ᱧᱻ → ɲː ;
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ᱧ → ɲ ;
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ᱨᱻ → r ;
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ᱨ → r ;
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ᱩᱹᱻ → uː ;
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ᱩᱹ → u ;
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ᱩᱸᱻ → ũː ;
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ᱩᱸ → ũ ;
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ᱩᱺᱻ → ũː ;
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ᱩᱺ → ũ ;
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ᱩᱻ → uː ;
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ᱩ → u ;
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ᱪᱼ → c ;
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ᱪᱷ → cʰ ;
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ᱪᱽ → d͡ʒ ;
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ᱪ → c ;
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ᱫᱼ → tʼ ;
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ᱫᱷ → tʰ ;
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ᱫᱽ → d ;
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$inword {ᱫ} → d ;
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ᱫ → tʼ ;
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ᱬᱻ → ɳː ;
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ᱬ → ɳ ;
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# TODO: ᱵᱷᱭᱨᱚᱵ → bʰhrɔb seems unlikely; would be good to verify.
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ᱭ → h ;
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ᱮᱹᱻ → ɛː ;
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ᱮᱹ → ɛ ;
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ᱮᱺᱻ → ɛ̃ː ;
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ᱮᱺ → ɛ̃ ;
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ᱮᱸᱻ → ẽː ;
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ᱮᱸ → ẽ ;
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ᱮᱻ → eː ;
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ᱮ → e ;
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ᱯᱼ → p ;
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ᱯᱷ → pʰ ;
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ᱯᱽ → b ;
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ᱯ → p ;
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ᱰᱷ → ɖʰ ;
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ᱰ → ɖ ;
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ᱱᱻ → nː ;
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ᱱ → n ;
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ᱲᱻ → ɽ ;
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ᱲ → ɽ ;
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ᱳᱸᱻ → õː ;
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ᱳᱸ → õ ;
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ᱳᱻ → oː ;
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ᱳ → o ;
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ᱴᱼ → ʈ ;
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ᱴᱷ → ʈʰ ;
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ᱴᱽ → ɖ ;
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ᱴ → ʈ ;
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ᱵᱼ → pʼ ;
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ᱵᱷ → bʰ ;
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ᱵᱽ → b ;
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$inword {ᱵ} → b ;
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ᱵ → pʼ ;
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ᱶᱻ → w̃ː ;
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ᱶ → w̃ ;
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]]></tRule>
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</transform>
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</transforms>
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</supplementalData>
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