322 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			322 lines
		
	
	
		
			12 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
| T1024 SoC Overview
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| ------------------
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| The T1024/T1023 dual core and T1014/T1013 single core QorIQ communication processor
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| combines two or one 64-bit Power Architecture e5500 core respectively with high
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| performance datapath acceleration logic, and network peripheral bus interfaces
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| required for networking and telecommunications. This processor can be used in
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| applications such as enterprise WLAN access points, routers, switches, firewall
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| and other packet processing intensive small enterprise and branch office appliances,
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| and general-purpose embedded computing. Its high level of integration offers
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| significant performance benefits and greatly helps to simplify board design.
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| 
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| 
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| The T1024 SoC includes the following function and features:
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| - two e5500 cores, each with a private 256 KB L2 cache
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|   - Up to 1.4 GHz with 64-bit ISA support (Power Architecture v2.06-compliant)
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|   - Three levels of instructions: User, supervisor, and hypervisor
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|   - Independent boot and reset
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|   - Secure boot capability
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| - 256 KB shared L3 CoreNet platform cache (CPC)
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| - Interconnect CoreNet platform
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|   - CoreNet coherency manager supporting coherent and noncoherent transactions
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|     with prioritization and bandwidth allocation amongst CoreNet endpoints
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|   - 150 Gbps coherent read bandwidth
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| - 32-/64-bit DDR3L/DDR4 SDRAM memory controller with ECC and interleaving support
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| - Data Path Acceleration Architecture (DPAA) incorporating acceleration for the following functions:
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|   - Packet parsing, classification, and distribution
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|   - Queue management for scheduling, packet sequencing, and congestion management
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|   - Cryptography Acceleration (SEC 5.x)
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|   - IEEE 1588 support
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|   - Hardware buffer management for buffer allocation and deallocation
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|   - MACSEC on DPAA-based Ethernet ports
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| - Ethernet interfaces
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|   - Four 1 Gbps Ethernet controllers
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| - Parallel Ethernet interfaces
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|   - Two RGMII interfaces
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| - High speed peripheral interfaces
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|   - Three PCI Express 2.0 controllers/ports running at up to 5 GHz
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|   - One SATA controller supporting 1.5 and 3.0 Gb/s operation
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|   - One QSGMII interface
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|   - Four SGMII interface supporting 1000 Mbps
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|   - Three SGMII interfaces supporting up to 2500 Mbps
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|   - 10GbE XFI or 10Base-KR interface
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| - Additional peripheral interfaces
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|   - Two USB 2.0 controllers with integrated PHY
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|   - SD/eSDHC/eMMC
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|   - eSPI controller
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|   - Four I2C controllers
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|   - Four UARTs
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|   - Four GPIO controllers
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|   - Integrated flash controller (IFC)
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|   - LCD interface (DIU) with 12 bit dual data rate
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| - Multicore programmable interrupt controller (PIC)
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| - Two 8-channel DMA engines
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| - Single source clocking implementation
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| - Deep Sleep power implementaion (wakeup from GPIO/Timer/Ethernet/USB)
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| - QUICC Engine block
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|   - 32-bit RISC controller for flexible support of the communications peripherals
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|   - Serial DMA channel for receive and transmit on all serial channels
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|   - Two universal communication controllers, supporting TDM, HDLC, and UART
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| 
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| T1023 Personality
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| ------------------
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| T1023 is a reduced personality of T1024 without QUICC Engine, DIU, and
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| unavailable deep sleep. Rest of the blocks are almost same as T1024.
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| Differences between T1024 and T1023
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| Feature		T1024  T1023
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| QUICC Engine:	yes    no
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| DIU:		yes    no
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| Deep Sleep:	yes    no
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| I2C controller: 4      3
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| DDR:		64-bit 32-bit
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| IFC:		32-bit 28-bit
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| Package:	23x23  19x19
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| 
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| 
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| T1024RDB board Overview
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| -----------------------
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|  - Ethernet
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|      - Two on-board 10M/100M/1G bps RGMII ethernet ports
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|      - One on-board 10G bps Base-T port.
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|  - DDR Memory
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|      - Supports 64-bit 4GB DDR3L DIMM
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|  - PCIe
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|      - One on-board PCIe slot.
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|      - Two on-board PCIe Mini-PCIe connectors.
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|  - IFC/Local Bus
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|      - NOR:  128MB 16-bit NOR Flash
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|      - NAND: 1GB 8-bit NAND flash
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|      - CPLD: for system controlling with programable header on-board
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|  - USB
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|      - Supports two USB 2.0 ports with integrated PHYs
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|      - Two type A ports with 5V@1.5A per port.
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|  - SDHC
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|      - one SD connector supporting 1.8V/3.3V via J53.
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|  - SPI
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|      -  On-board 64MB SPI flash
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|  - Other
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|      - Two Serial ports
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|      - Four I2C ports
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| 
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| 
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| T1023RDB board Overview
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| -----------------------
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| - T1023 SoC integrating two 64-bit e5500 cores up to 1.4GHz
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| - CoreNet fabric supporting coherent and noncoherent transactions with
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|   prioritization and bandwidth allocation
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| - SDRAM memory: 2GB Micron MT40A512M8HX unbuffered 32-bit DDR4 w/o ECC
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| - Accelerator: DPAA components consist of FMan, BMan, QMan, DCE and SEC
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| - Ethernet interfaces:
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|   - one 1G RGMII port on-board(RTL8211FS PHY)
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|   - one 1G SGMII port on-board(RTL8211FS PHY)
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|   - one 2.5G SGMII port on-board(AQR105 PHY)
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| - PCIe: Two Mini-PCIe connectors on-board.
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| - SerDes: 4 lanes up to 10.3125GHz
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| - NOR:  128MB S29GL01GS110TFIV10 Spansion NOR Flash
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| - NAND: 512MB S34MS04G200BFI000 Spansion NAND Flash
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| - eSPI: 64MB S25FL512SAGMFI010 Spansion SPI flash.
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| - USB: one Type-A USB 2.0 port with internal PHY
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| - eSDHC: support SD/MMC and eMMC card
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| - 256Kbit M24256 I2C EEPROM
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| - RTC: Real-time clock DS1339U on I2C bus
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| - UART: one serial port on-board with RJ45 connector
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| - Debugging: JTAG/COP for T1023 debugging
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| 
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| 
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| Memory map on T1024RDB
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| ----------------------
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| Start Address  End Address      Description			Size
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| 0xF_FFDF_0000  0xF_FFDF_0FFF    IFC - CPLD			4KB
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| 0xF_FF80_0000  0xF_FF80_FFFF    IFC - NAND Flash		64KB
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| 0xF_FE00_0000  0xF_FEFF_FFFF    CCSRBAR				16MB
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| 0xF_F802_0000  0xF_F802_FFFF    PCI Express 3 I/O Space		64KB
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| 0xF_F801_0000  0xF_F801_FFFF    PCI Express 2 I/O Space		64KB
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| 0xF_F800_0000  0xF_F800_FFFF    PCI Express 1 I/O Space		64KB
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| 0xF_F600_0000  0xF_F7FF_FFFF    Queue manager software portal   32MB
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| 0xF_F400_0000  0xF_F5FF_FFFF    Buffer manager software portal  32MB
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| 0xF_E800_0000  0xF_EFFF_FFFF    IFC - NOR Flash			128MB
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| 0xF_0000_0000  0xF_003F_FFFF    DCSR				4MB
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| 0xC_2000_0000  0xC_2FFF_FFFF    PCI Express 3 Mem Space		256MB
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| 0xC_1000_0000  0xC_1FFF_FFFF    PCI Express 2 Mem Space		256MB
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| 0xC_0000_0000  0xC_0FFF_FFFF    PCI Express 1 Mem Space		256MB
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| 0x0_0000_0000  0x0_ffff_ffff    DDR				4GB
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| 
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| 
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| 128MB NOR Flash Memory Layout
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| -----------------------------
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| Start Address   End Address     Definition			Max size
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| 0xEFF40000      0xEFFFFFFF      U-Boot (current bank)		768KB
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| 0xEFF20000      0xEFF3FFFF      U-Boot env (current bank)	128KB
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| 0xEFF00000      0xEFF1FFFF      FMAN Ucode (current bank)	128KB
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| 0xEFE00000      0xEFE3FFFF      QE firmware (current bank)	256KB
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| 0xED300000      0xEFDFFFFF      rootfs (alt bank)		44MB
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| 0xED000000      0xED2FFFFF      Guest image #3 (alternate bank) 3MB
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| 0xECD00000      0xECFFFFFF      Guest image #2 (alternate bank) 3MB
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| 0xECA00000	0xECCFFFFF	Guest image #1 (alternate bank) 3MB
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| 0xEC900000	0xEC9FFFFF	HV config device tree(alt bank)	1MB
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| 0xEC800000      0xEC8FFFFF      Hardware device tree (alt bank) 1MB
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| 0xEC700000	0xEC7FFFFF	HV.uImage (alternate bank)	1MB
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| 0xEC020000      0xEC6FFFFF      Linux.uImage (alt bank)		~7MB
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| 0xEC000000      0xEC01FFFF      RCW (alt bank)			128KB
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| 0xEBF40000      0xEBFFFFFF      U-Boot (alt bank)		768KB
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| 0xEBF20000      0xEBF3FFFF      U-Boot env (alt bank)		128KB
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| 0xEBF00000      0xEBF1FFFF      FMAN ucode (alt bank)		128KB
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| 0xEBE00000      0xEBE3FFFF      QE firmware (alt bank)		256KB
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| 0xE9300000      0xEBDFFFFF      rootfs (current bank)		44MB
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| 0xE9000000      0xE92FFFFF      Guest image #3 (current bank)   3MB
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| 0xE8D00000      0xE8FFFFFF      Guest image #2 (current bank)   3MB
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| 0xE8A00000	0xE8CFFFFF	Guest image #1 (current bank)	3MB
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| 0xE8900000	0xE89FFFFF	HV config device tree(cur bank) 1MB
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| 0xE8800000      0xE88FFFFF      Hardware device tree (cur bank) 1MB
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| 0xE8700000	0xE87FFFFF	HV.uImage (current bank)	1MB
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| 0xE8020000      0xE86FFFFF      Linux.uImage (current bank)	~7MB
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| 0xE8000000      0xE801FFFF      RCW (current bank)		128KB
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| 
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| 
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| T1024/T1023 Clock frequency
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| ---------------------------
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| BIN   Core     DDR       Platform  FMan
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| Bin1: 1400MHz  1600MT/s  400MHz    700MHz
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| Bin2: 1200MHz  1600MT/s  400MHz    600MHz
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| Bin3: 1000MHz  1600MT/s  400MHz    500MHz
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| 
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| 
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| Software configurations and board settings
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| ------------------------------------------
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| 1. NOR boot:
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|    a. build NOR boot image
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| 	$  make T1024RDB_defconfig
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| 	$  make
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|    b. program u-boot.bin image to NOR flash
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| 	=> tftp 1000000 u-boot.bin
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| 	=> pro off all;era eff40000 efffffff;cp.b 1000000 eff40000 $filesize
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| 	on T1024RDB:
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| 	   set SW1[1:8] = '00010011', SW2[1] = '1', SW3[4] = '0' for NOR boot
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| 	on T1023RDB:
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| 	   set SW1[1:8] = '00010111', SW2[1] = '1', SW3[4] = '0' for NOR boot
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| 
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|    Switching between default bank0 and alternate bank4 on NOR flash
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|    To change boot source to vbank4:
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|    on T1024RDB:
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| 	via software:   run command 'cpld reset altbank' in U-Boot.
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| 	via DIP-switch: set SW3[5:7] = '100'
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|    on T1023RDB:
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| 	via software:   run command 'switch bank4' in U-Boot.
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| 	via DIP-switch: set SW3[5:7] = '100'
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| 
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|    To change boot source to vbank0:
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|    on T1024RDB:
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| 	via software:   run command 'cpld reset' in U-Boot.
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| 	via DIP-Switch: set SW3[5:7] = '000'
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|    on T1023RDB:
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| 	via software:   run command 'switch bank0' in U-Boot.
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| 	via DIP-switch: set SW3[5:7] = '000'
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| 
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| 2. NAND Boot:
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|    a. build PBL image for NAND boot
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| 	$ make T1024RDB_NAND_defconfig
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| 	$ make
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|    b. program u-boot-with-spl-pbl.bin to NAND flash
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| 	=> tftp 1000000 u-boot-with-spl-pbl.bin
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| 	=> nand erase 0 $filesize
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| 	=> nand write 1000000 0 $filesize
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| 	set SW1[1:8] = '10000010', SW2[1] = '1', SW3[4] = '1' for NAND boot
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| 
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| 3. SPI Boot:
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|    a. build PBL image for SPI boot
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| 	$ make T1024RDB_SPIFLASH_defconfig
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| 	$ make
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|    b. program u-boot-with-spl-pbl.bin to SPI flash
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| 	=> tftp 1000000 u-boot-with-spl-pbl.bin
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| 	=> sf probe 0
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| 	=> sf erase 0 100000
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| 	=> sf write 1000000 0 $filesize
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| 	=> tftp 1000000 fsl_fman_ucode_t1024_xx.bin
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| 	=> sf erase 100000 100000
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| 	=> sf write 1000000 110000 20000
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| 	set SW1[1:8] = '00100010', SW2[1] ='1' for SPI boot
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| 
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| 4. SD Boot:
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|    a. build PBL image for SD boot
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| 	$ make T1024RDB_SDCARD_defconfig
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| 	$ make
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|    b. program u-boot-with-spl-pbl.bin to SD/MMC card
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| 	=> tftp 1000000 u-boot-with-spl-pbl.bin
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| 	=> mmc write 1000000 8 0x7f0
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| 	=> tftp 1000000 fsl_fman_ucode_t1024_xx.bin
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| 	=> mmc write 1000000 0x820 80
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| 	set SW1[1:8] = '00100000', SW2[1] = '0' for SD boot
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| 
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|    SW3[3] = '1' for SD card(or 'switch sd' by software)
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|    SW3[3] = '0' for eMMC (or 'switch emmc' by software)
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| 
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| 
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| 2-stage NAND/SPI/SD boot loader
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| -------------------------------
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| PBL initializes the internal CPC-SRAM and copy SPL(160K) to SRAM.
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| SPL further initializes DDR using SPD and environment variables
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| and copy U-Boot(768 KB) from NAND/SPI/SD device to DDR.
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| Finally SPL transers control to U-Boot for futher booting.
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| 
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| SPL has following features:
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|  - Executes within 256K
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|  - No relocation required
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| 
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| Run time view of SPL framework
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| -------------------------------------------------
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| |Area		   | Address			|
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| -------------------------------------------------
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| |SecureBoot header | 0xFFFC0000 (32KB)		|
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| -------------------------------------------------
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| |GD, BD		   | 0xFFFC8000 (4KB)		|
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| -------------------------------------------------
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| |ENV		   | 0xFFFC9000 (8KB)		|
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| -------------------------------------------------
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| |HEAP		   | 0xFFFCB000 (30KB)		|
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| -------------------------------------------------
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| |STACK		   | 0xFFFD8000 (22KB)		|
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| -------------------------------------------------
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| |U-Boot SPL	   | 0xFFFD8000 (160KB)		|
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| -------------------------------------------------
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| 
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| NAND Flash memory Map on T1024RDB
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| -------------------------------------------------------------
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| Start		End		Definition	Size
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| 0x000000	0x0FFFFF	U-Boot		1MB(2 block)
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| 0x100000	0x17FFFF	U-Boot env	512KB(1 block)
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| 0x180000	0x1FFFFF	FMAN Ucode	512KB(1 block)
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| 0x200000	0x27FFFF	QE Firmware	512KB(1 block)
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| 
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| 
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| NAND Flash memory Map on T1023RDB
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| ----------------------------------------------------
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| Start		End		Definition	Size
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| 0x000000	0x0FFFFF	U-Boot		1MB
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| 0x100000	0x15FFFF	U-Boot env	8KB
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| 0x160000	0x17FFFF	FMAN Ucode	128KB
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| 
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| 
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| SD Card memory Map on T102xRDB
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| ----------------------------------------------------
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| Block		#blocks		Definition	Size
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| 0x008		2048		U-Boot img	1MB
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| 0x800		0016		U-Boot env	8KB
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| 0x820		0256		FMAN Ucode	128KB
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| 0x920		0256		QE Firmware	128KB(only T1024RDB)
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| 
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| 
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| 64MB SPI Flash memory Map on T102xRDB
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| ----------------------------------------------------
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| Start		End		Definition	Size
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| 0x000000	0x0FFFFF	U-Boot img	1MB
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| 0x100000	0x101FFF	U-Boot env	8KB
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| 0x110000	0x12FFFF	FMAN Ucode	128KB
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| 0x130000	0x14FFFF	QE Firmware	128KB(only T1024RDB)
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| 0x300000	0x3FFFFF	device tree	128KB
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| 0x400000	0x9FFFFF	Linux kernel    6MB
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| 0xa00000	0x3FFFFFF	rootfs		54MB
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| 
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| 
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| For more details, please refer to T1024RDB/T1023RDB User Guide
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| and Freescale QorIQ SDK Infocenter document.
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