368 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			368 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
| Overview
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| --------
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| The T1040RDB is a Freescale reference board that hosts the T1040 SoC
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| (and variants). Variants inclued T1042 presonality of T1040, in which
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| case T1040RDB can also be called T1042RDB.
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| 
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| The T1042RDB is a Freescale reference board that hosts the T1042 SoC
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| (and variants). The board is similar to T1040RDB, T1040 is a reduced
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| personality of T1040 SoC without Integrated 8-port Gigabit(L2 Switch).
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| 
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| The T1042RDB_PI is a Freescale reference board that hosts the T1042 SoC.
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| (a personality of T1040 SoC). The board is similar to T1040RDB but is
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| designed specially with low power features targeted for Printing Image Market.
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| 
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| The T1040D4RDB is a Freescale reference board that hosts the T1040 SoC.
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| The board is re-designed T1040RDB board with following changes :
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|     - Support of DDR4 memory and some enhancements
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| 
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| The T1042D4RDB is a Freescale reference board that hosts the T1042 SoC.
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| The board is re-designed T1040RDB board with following changes :
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|     - Support of DDR4 memory
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|     - Support for 0x86 serdes protocol which can support following interfaces
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|         - 2 RGMII's on DTSEC4, DTSEC5
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|         - 3 SGMII on DTSEC1, DTSEC2 & DTSEC3
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| 
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| Basic difference's among T1040RDB, T1042RDB_PI, T1042RDB
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| -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| Board		Si		Protocol		Targeted Market
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| -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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| T1040RDB	T1040		0x66                    Networking
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| T1040RDB	T1042		0x86                    Networking
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| T1042RDB_PI	T1042		0x06                    Printing & Imaging
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| T1040D4RDB	T1040		0x66                    Networking
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| T1042D4RDB	T1042		0x86                    Networking
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| 
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| 
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| T1040 SoC Overview
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| ------------------
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| The QorIQ T1040/T1042 processor support four integrated 64-bit e5500 PA
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| processor cores with high-performance data path acceleration architecture
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| and network peripheral interfaces required for networking & telecommunications.
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| 
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| The T1040/T1042 SoC includes the following function and features:
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| 
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|  - Four e5500 cores, each with a private 256 KB L2 cache
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|  - 256 KB shared L3 CoreNet platform cache (CPC)
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|  - Interconnect CoreNet platform
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|  - 32-/64-bit DDR3L/DDR4 SDRAM memory controller with ECC and interleaving
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|    support
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|  - Data Path Acceleration Architecture (DPAA) incorporating acceleration
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|  for the following functions:
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|     -  Packet parsing, classification, and distribution
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|     -  Queue management for scheduling, packet sequencing, and congestion
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|        management
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|     -  Cryptography Acceleration (SEC 5.0)
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|     - RegEx Pattern Matching Acceleration (PME 2.2)
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|     - IEEE Std 1588 support
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|     - Hardware buffer management for buffer allocation and deallocation
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|  - Ethernet interfaces
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|     - Integrated 8-port Gigabit Ethernet switch (T1040 only)
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|     - Four 1 Gbps Ethernet controllers
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|  - Two RGMII interfaces or one RGMII and one MII interfaces
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|  - High speed peripheral interfaces
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|    - Four PCI Express 2.0 controllers running at up to 5 GHz
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|    - Two SATA controllers supporting 1.5 and 3.0 Gb/s operation
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|    - Upto two QSGMII interface
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|    - Upto six SGMII interface supporting 1000 Mbps
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|    - One SGMII interface supporting upto 2500 Mbps
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|  - Additional peripheral interfaces
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|    - Two USB 2.0 controllers with integrated PHY
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|    - SD/eSDHC/eMMC
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|    - eSPI controller
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|    - Four I2C controllers
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|    - Four UARTs
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|    - Four GPIO controllers
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|    - Integrated flash controller (IFC)
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|    - LCD and HDMI interface (DIU) with 12 bit dual data rate
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|    - TDM interface
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|  - Multicore programmable interrupt controller (PIC)
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|  - Two 8-channel DMA engines
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|  - Single source clocking implementation
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|  - Deep Sleep power implementaion (wakeup from GPIO/Timer/Ethernet/USB)
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| 
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| T1040 SoC Personalities
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| -------------------------
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| T1022 Personality:
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| T1022 is a reduced personality of T1040 with less core/clusters.
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| 
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| T1042 Personality:
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| T1042 is a reduced personality of T1040 without Integrated 8-port Gigabit
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| Ethernet switch. Rest of the blocks are same as T1040
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| 
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| 
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| T1040RDB board Overview
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| -------------------------
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|  - SERDES Connections, 8 lanes information:
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| 	1: None
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| 	2: SGMII
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| 	3: QSGMII
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| 	4: QSGMII
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| 	5: PCIe1 x1 slot
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| 	6: mini PCIe connector
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| 	7: mini PCIe connector
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| 	8: SATA connector
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|  - DDR Controller
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|      - Supports rates of up to 1600 MHz data-rate
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|      - Supports one DDR3LP UDIMM/RDIMMs, of single-, dual- or quad-rank types.
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|  - IFC/Local Bus
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|      - NAND flash: 1GB 8-bit NAND flash
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|      - NOR: 128MB 16-bit NOR Flash
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|  - Ethernet
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|      - Two on-board RGMII 10/100/1G ethernet ports.
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|  - CPLD
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|  - Clocks
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|      - System and DDR clock (SYSCLK, “DDRCLK”)
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|      - SERDES clocks
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|  - Power Supplies
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|  - USB
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|      - Supports two USB 2.0 ports with integrated PHYs
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|      - Two type A ports with 5V@1.5A per port.
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|  - SDHC
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|      - SDHC/SDXC connector
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|  - SPI
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|     -  On-board 64MB SPI flash
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|  - Other IO
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|     - Two Serial ports
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|     - Four I2C ports
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| 
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| T1042RDB_PI board Overview
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| -------------------------
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|  - SERDES Connections, 8 lanes information:
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| 	1, 2, 3, 4 : PCIe x4 slot
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| 	5: mini PCIe connector
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| 	6: mini PCIe connector
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| 	7: NA
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| 	8: SATA connector
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|  - DDR Controller
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|      - Supports rates of up to 1600 MHz data-rate
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|      - Supports one DDR3LP UDIMM/RDIMMs, of single-, dual- or quad-rank types.
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|  - IFC/Local Bus
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|      - NAND flash: 1GB 8-bit NAND flash
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|      - NOR: 128MB 16-bit NOR Flash
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|  - Ethernet
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|      - Two on-board RGMII 10/100/1G ethernet ports.
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|  - CPLD
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|  - Clocks
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|      - System and DDR clock (SYSCLK, “DDRCLK”)
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|      - SERDES clocks
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|  - Video
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|      - DIU supports video at up to 1280x1024x32bpp
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|  - Power Supplies
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|  - USB
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|      - Supports two USB 2.0 ports with integrated PHYs
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|      - Two type A ports with 5V@1.5A per port.
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|  - SDHC
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|      - SDHC/SDXC connector
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|  - SPI
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|     -  On-board 64MB SPI flash
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|  - Other IO
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|     - Two Serial ports
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|     - Four I2C ports
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| 
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| Memory map
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| -----------
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| The addresses in brackets are physical addresses.
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| 
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| Start Address  End Address      Description                     Size
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| 0xF_FFDF_0000  0xF_FFDF_0FFF    IFC - CPLD                      4KB
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| 0xF_FF80_0000  0xF_FF80_FFFF    IFC - NAND Flash                64KB
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| 0xF_FE00_0000  0xF_FEFF_FFFF    CCSRBAR                         16MB
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| 0xF_F803_0000  0xF_F803_FFFF    PCI Express 4 I/O Space         64KB
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| 0xF_F802_0000  0xF_F802_FFFF    PCI Express 3 I/O Space	        64KB
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| 0xF_F801_0000  0xF_F801_FFFF    PCI Express 2 I/O Space         64KB
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| 0xF_F800_0000  0xF_F800_FFFF    PCI Express 1 I/O Space	        64KB
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| 0xF_F600_0000  0xF_F7FF_FFFF    Queue manager software portal   32MB
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| 0xF_F400_0000  0xF_F5FF_FFFF    Buffer manager software portal  32MB
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| 0xF_E800_0000  0xF_EFFF_FFFF    IFC - NOR Flash                 128MB
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| 0xF_0000_0000  0xF_003F_FFFF    DCSR                            4MB
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| 0xC_3000_0000  0xC_3FFF_FFFF    PCI Express 4 Mem Space         256MB
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| 0xC_2000_0000  0xC_2FFF_FFFF    PCI Express 3 Mem Space         256MB
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| 0xC_1000_0000  0xC_1FFF_FFFF    PCI Express 2 Mem Space         256MB
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| 0xC_0000_0000  0xC_0FFF_FFFF    PCI Express 1 Mem Space         256MB
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| 0x0_0000_0000  0x0_ffff_ffff    DDR                             2GB
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| 
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| 
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| NOR Flash memory Map
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| ---------------------
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|  Start          End             Definition                       Size
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| 0xEFF40000      0xEFFFFFFF      U-Boot (current bank)            768KB
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| 0xEFF20000      0xEFF3FFFF      U-Boot env (current bank)        128KB
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| 0xEFF00000      0xEFF1FFFF      FMAN Ucode (current bank)        128KB
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| 0xED300000      0xEFEFFFFF      rootfs (alt bank)                44MB
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| 0xEC800000      0xEC8FFFFF      Hardware device tree (alt bank)  1MB
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| 0xEC020000      0xEC7FFFFF      Linux.uImage (alt bank)          7MB + 875KB
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| 0xEC000000      0xEC01FFFF      RCW (alt bank)                   128KB
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| 0xEBF40000      0xEBFFFFFF      U-Boot (alt bank)                768KB
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| 0xEBF20000      0xEBF3FFFF      U-Boot env (alt bank)            128KB
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| 0xEBF00000      0xEBF1FFFF      FMAN ucode (alt bank)            128KB
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| 0xE9300000      0xEBEFFFFF      rootfs (current bank)            44MB
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| 0xE8800000      0xE88FFFFF      Hardware device tree (cur bank)  11MB + 512KB
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| 0xE8020000      0xE86FFFFF      Linux.uImage (current bank)      7MB + 875KB
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| 0xE8000000      0xE801FFFF      RCW (current bank)               128KB
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| 
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| 
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| Various Software configurations/environment variables/commands
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| --------------------------------------------------------------
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| The below commands apply to the board
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| 
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| 1. U-Boot environment variable hwconfig
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|    The default hwconfig is:
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| 	hwconfig=fsl_ddr:ctlr_intlv=null,bank_intlv=cs0_cs1;usb1:
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| 					dr_mode=host,phy_type=utmi
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|    Note: For USB gadget set "dr_mode=peripheral"
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| 
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| 2. FMAN Ucode versions
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|    fsl_fman_ucode_t1040.bin
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| 
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| 3. Switching to alternate bank
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|    Commands for switching to alternate bank.
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| 
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| 	1. To change from vbank0 to vbank4
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| 		=> cpld reset altbank (it will boot using vbank4)
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| 
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| 	2.To change from vbank4 to vbank0
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| 		=> cpld reset (it will boot using vbank0)
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| 
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| NAND boot with 2 Stage boot loader
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| ----------------------------------
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| PBL initialise the internal SRAM and copy SPL(160KB) in SRAM.
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| SPL further initialise DDR using SPD and environment variables and copy
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| U-Boot(768 KB) from flash to DDR.
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| Finally SPL transer control to U-Boot for futher booting.
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| 
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| SPL has following features:
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|  - Executes within 256K
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|  - No relocation required
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| 
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|  Run time view of SPL framework during  boot :-
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|  -----------------------------------------------
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|  Area        | Address                         |
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| -----------------------------------------------
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|  Secure boot | 0xFFFC0000 (32KB)               |
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|  headers     |                                 |
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|  -----------------------------------------------
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|  GD, BD      | 0xFFFC8000 (4KB)                |
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|  -----------------------------------------------
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|  ENV         | 0xFFFC9000 (8KB)                |
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|  -----------------------------------------------
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|  HEAP        | 0xFFFCB000 (30KB)               |
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|  -----------------------------------------------
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|  STACK       | 0xFFFD8000 (22KB)               |
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|  -----------------------------------------------
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|  U-Boot SPL  | 0xFFFD8000 (160KB)              |
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|  -----------------------------------------------
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| 
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| NAND Flash memory Map on T104xRDB
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| ------------------------------------------
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|  Start		 End		Definition			Size
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| 0x000000	0x0FFFFF	U-Boot                          1MB
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| 0x180000	0x19FFFF	U-Boot env                      128KB
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| 0x280000	0x29FFFF	FMAN Ucode                      128KB
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| 0x380000	0x39FFFF	QE Firmware                     128KB
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| 
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| SD Card memory Map on T104xRDB
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| ------------------------------------------
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|  Block		#blocks		Definition			Size
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| 0x008		2048		U-Boot                          1MB
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| 0x800		0024		U-Boot env                      8KB
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| 0x820		0256		FMAN Ucode                      128KB
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| 0x920		0256		QE Firmware                     128KB
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| 
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| SPI Flash memory Map on T104xRDB
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| ------------------------------------------
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|  Start		 End		Definition			Size
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| 0x000000	0x0FFFFF	U-Boot                          1MB
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| 0x100000	0x101FFF	U-Boot env                      8KB
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| 0x110000	0x12FFFF	FMAN Ucode                      128KB
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| 0x130000	0x14FFFF	QE Firmware                     128KB
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| 
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| Please note QE Firmware is only valid for T1040RDB
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| 
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| 
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| Switch Settings for T104xRDB boards: (ON is 0, OFF is 1)
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| ==========================================================
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| NOR boot SW setting:
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| SW1: 00010011
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| SW2: 10111011
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| SW3: 11100001
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| 
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| NAND boot SW setting:
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| SW1: 10001000
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| SW2: 00111011
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| SW3: 11110001
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| 
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| SPI boot SW setting:
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| SW1: 00100010
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| SW2: 10111011
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| SW3: 11100001
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| 
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| SD boot SW setting:
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| SW1: 00100000
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| SW2: 00111011
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| SW3: 11100001
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| 
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| Switch Settings for T104xD4RDB boards: (ON is 0, OFF is 1)
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| =============================================================
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| NOR boot SW setting:
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| SW1: 00010011
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| SW2: 10111001
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| SW3: 11100001
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| 
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| NAND boot SW setting:
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| SW1: 10001000
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| SW2: 00111001
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| SW3: 11110001
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| 
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| SPI boot SW setting:
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| SW1: 00100010
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| SW2: 10111001
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| SW3: 11100001
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| 
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| SD boot SW setting:
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| SW1: 00100000
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| SW2: 00111001
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| SW3: 11100001
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| 
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| PBL-based image generation
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| ==========================
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| Changes only the required register bit in in PBI commands.
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| 
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| Provides reference code which might needs some
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| modification as per requirement.
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| example:
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| By default PBI_SRC=14 (which is for IFC-NAND/NOR) in rcw.cfg file
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| which needs to be changed for SPI and SD.
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| 
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| For SD-boot
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| ==============
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| 1. Set RCW[192:195], PBI_SRC bits as 6 in RCW file (t1040d4_rcw.cfg type files)
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| 
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| example:
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|  RCW file: board/freescale/t104xrdb/t1040d4_rcw.cfg
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| 
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| Change
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| 66000002 40000002 ec027000 01000000
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| to
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| 66000002 40000002 6c027000 01000000
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| 
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| 2. SD does not support flush so remove flush from pbl, make changes in
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|    tools/pblimage.c file, Update value of pbl_end_cmd[0] = 0x09138000
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|    with 0x091380c0
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| 
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| For SPI-boot
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| ==============
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| 1. Set RCW[192:195], PBI_SRC bits as 5 in RCW file (t1040d4_rcw.cfg type files)
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| 
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| example:
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|  RCW file: board/freescale/t104xrdb/t1040d4_rcw.cfg
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| 
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| Change
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| 66000002 40000002 ec027000 01000000
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| to
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| 66000002 40000002 5c027000 01000000
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| 
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| 2. SPI does not support flush so remove flush from pbl, make changes in
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|    tools/pblimage.c file, Update value of pbl_end_cmd[0] = 0x09138000
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|    with 0x091380c0
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